Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20398323›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2010

Monovalent and unpoised status of most genes in undifferentiated cell-enriched Drosophila testis.

Qiang Gan, Dustin E Schones, Suk Ho Eun, Gang Wei, Kairong Cui, Keji Zhao, Xin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang GanDepartment of Biology, The Johns Hopkins University, 3400 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Dustin E Schones
Suk Ho Eun
Gang Wei
Kairong Cui
Keji Zhao
Xin Chen
Johns Hopkins University · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Genome-wide mapping of histone modificationsZIAHL005801 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI ZHAO, KEJI · 2009 to 2025
$24.0M
Epigenetic Regulation of Germ Cell Differentiation from a Stem Cell LineageR00HD055052 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, XIN · 2008 to 2010
$745k
Intramural NIH HHSNICHD NIH HHS R00HD055052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence demonstrates that stem cells maintain their identities by a unique transcription network and chromatin structure. Opposing epigenetic modifications H3K27 me3 and H3K4 me3 have been proposed to label differentiation-associated genes in stem cells, progenitor and precursor cells. In addition, many differentiation-associated genes are maintained at a poised status by recruitment of the initiative RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) at their promoter regions, in preparation for lineage-specific expression upon differentiation. Previous studies have been performed using cultured mammalian embryonic stem cells. To a lesser extent, chromatin structure has been delineated in other model organisms, such as Drosophila, to open new avenues for genetic analyses.

resultsHere we use testes isolated from a Drosophila bag of marbles mutant strain, from which germ cells are in their undifferentiated status. We use these testes to study the endogenous chromatin structure of undifferentiated cells using ChIP-seq. We integrate the ChIP-seq with RNA-seq data, which measures the digital transcriptome. Our genome-wide analyses indicate that most differentiation-associated genes in undifferentiated cells lack an active chromatin mark and initiative Pol II; instead, they are associated with either the repressive H3K27 me3 mark or no detectable mark.

conclusionsOur results reveal that most of the differentiation-associated genes in undifferentiated-cell-enriched Drosophila testes are associated with monovalent but not bivalent modifications, a chromatin signature that is distinct from the data reported in mammalian stem or precursor cells, which may reflect cell type specificity, species specificity, or both.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationChromatinChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDrosophilaDrosophila ProteinsGene Expression ProfilingGenes, InsectMaleSpermatozoaStem CellsTestisChromatinDrosophila Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20398323
PMCPMC2884545
OpenAlexW2081590523

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.