Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20397939›Full record

ReviewClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2010

Prevention of HIV infection among injection drug users in resource-limited settings.

David Vlahov, Angela M Robertson, Steffanie A Strathdee

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. HIV/AIDS and the African-American Community 2018: a Decade Call to Action.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David VlahovCenter for Urban Epidemiologic Studies, New York Academy of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA. dVlahov@nyam.org
Angela M Robertson
Steffanie A Strathdee
University of California, San Diego · USNew York Academy of Medicine · US

Funding

Training Program in Substance Use, HIV and Related InfectionsT32DA023356 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Natasha Martin, Steffanie A Strathdee · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Impact of Drug Policy Reform on the HIV Risk Environment among IDUs in TijuanaR37DA019829 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI STRATHDEE, STEFFANIE A. · 2010 to 2019
$6.7M
Heroin Cessation and Hiv Risk: A Case-Control StudyR01DA022123 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI OMPAD, DANIELLE C · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Club Drug Use and HIV Risks among Minorities in NYCR01DA017020 · NIDA · NEW YORK ACADEMY OF MEDICINE · PI OMPAD, DANIELLE C · 2004 to 2008
$3.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA017020NIDA NIH HHS R01DA017020NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022123NIDA NIH HHS R01DA022123NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA019829NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA023356NIDA NIH HHS T32DA023356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injection drug use contributes to considerable global morbidity and mortality associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and AIDS and other infections due to blood-borne pathogens through the direct sharing of needles, syringes, and other injection equipment. Of approximately 16 million injection drug users (IDUs) worldwide, an estimated 3 million are HIV infected. The prevalence of HIV infection among IDUs is high in many countries in Asia and eastern Europe and could exacerbate the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. This review summarizes important components of a comprehensive program for prevention of HIV infection in IDUs, including unrestricted legal access to sterile syringes through needle exchange programs and enhanced pharmacy services, treatment for opioid dependence (ie, methadone and buprenorphine treatment), behavioral interventions, and identification and treatment of noninjection drug and alcohol use, which accounts for increased sexual transmission of HIV. Evidence supports the effectiveness of harm-reduction programs over punitive drug-control policies.

Indexed as

Drug UsersCommunicable Disease ControlHIV InfectionsHumansSubstance Abuse, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID20397939
PMCPMC3114556
OpenAlexW2020953122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.