Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20397052›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2010

Oral bisphosphonate prescriptions and the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with Barrett's esophagus.

Dang M Nguyen, Jim Schwartz, Peter Richardson, Hashem B El-Serag

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Bisphosphonate treatment and risk of esophageal cancer: a meta-analysis of observational studies.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Oral bisphosphonates and upper gastrointestinal toxicity: a study of cancer and early signals of esophageal injury.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Article
  9. Barrett's oesophagus: frequency and prediction of dysplasia and cancer.Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Extraskeletal benefits and risks of calcium, vitamin D and anti-osteoporosis medications.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2012
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Long-term safety concerns of antiresorptive therapy.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2011
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dang M NguyenGastroenterology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jim Schwartz
Peter Richardson
Hashem B El-Serag
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Hashem B El-Serag · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Epidemiology and Outcomes of Digestive and Liver Diseases: A Mentoring ProgramK24DK078154 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI EL-SERAG, HASHEM B · 2007 to 2016
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS K24DK078154-03NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK56338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent case reports suggested a link between oral bisphosphonate use and esophageal cancer. We therefore examined the association between these medications and the risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) in patients with Barrett's esophagus (BE).

designThis was a nested, matched case-control study. Cases with incident EAC at least 6 months following BE index date were matched by incidence density sampling to controls with BE without EAC. Patients with BE were found in the national Department of Veterans Affairs computerized databases, and each filled prescriptions for oral bisphosphonates between BE diagnosis and EAC diagnosis (or corresponding dates in controls). Incidence density ratios were calculated using conditional logistic regression models.

resultsIn a cohort of 11,823 patients with BE, we compared 116 cases and 696 controls. Most were men (97%). Most cases and controls had at least one filled proton pump inhibitor (PPI) prescription (95 vs. 94%, P = 0.5). Filled bisphosphonate prescriptions were very uncommon (1.7 vs. 1.9%) and were not associated with EAC; the incidence density ratio was 0.92 (95% CI, 0.21-4.15).

conclusionIn patients with BE, oral bisphosphonates were not associated with an increased risk of EAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedBarrett EsophagusCase-Control StudiesDiphosphonatesEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsDiphosphonates

Identifiers

PMID20397052
OpenAlexW2029092711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.