Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20396982›Full record

Trial reportCell stress & chaperones2010

The response of interleukin-6 and soluble interleukin-6 receptor isoforms following intermittent high intensity and continuous moderate intensity cycling.

Melanie Leggate, Mari A Nowell, Simon A Jones, Myra A Nimmo

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell stress & chaperones, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Effects of exercise on inflammation in patients receiving chemotherapy: a nationwide NCORP randomized clinical trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
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  20. Effect of Various Exercise Regimens on Selected Exercise-Induced Cytokines in Healthy People.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melanie LeggateSchool of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Ashby Road, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK.
Mari A Nowell
Simon A Jones
Myra A Nimmo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As interleukin-6 (IL-6), its soluble receptor (sIL-6R), and the IL-6/sIL-6R complex is transiently elevated in response to prolonged moderate-intensity exercise, this study investigated how these levels would be modulated by an acute bout of high-intensity intermittent (HIIT) exercise in comparison to continuous moderate-intensity exercise (MOD). This study also investigated the expression of the differentially spliced sIL-6R (DS-sIL-6R) in response to exercise. Eleven healthy males completed two exercise trials matched for external work done (582 ± 82 kJ). During MOD, participants cycled at 61.8 (2.6)% VO(2peak) for 58.7 (1.9) min, while HIIT consisted of ten 4-min intervals cycling at 87.5 (3.4)% [Formula: see text] separated by 2-min rest. Blood samples were collected pre-exercise, post-exercise, and 1.5, 6, and 23 h post-exercise. Plasma IL-6, sIL-6R, IL-6/sIL-6R complex, and DS-sIL-6R levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. HIIT caused a significantly greater increase in IL-6 than MOD (P = 0.018). Both MOD and HIIT resulted in an increase in sIL-6R and IL-6/sIL-6R complex (P < 0.001), however, this was not significantly different between trials. Soluble IL-6R peaked at 6 h post-exercise in both trials. DS-sIL-6R increased significantly with exercise (P = 0.02), representing 0.49% of the total sIL-6R increase. This investigation has demonstrated that the IL-6 response is greater after intermittent high-intensity exercise than comparable moderate-intensity exercise; however, increased IL-6/sIL-6R complex nor sIL-6R was different between HIIT and MOD. The current study has shown for the first time that elevated sIL-6R after HIIT exercise is derived from both proteolytic cleavage and differential splicing.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdultEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansInterleukin-6MaleProtein IsoformsReceptors, Interleukin-6Young AdultInterleukin-6Protein IsoformsReceptors, Interleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID20396982
PMCPMC3024071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.