Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20395299›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Amino acid residue Val362 plays a critical role in maintaining the structure of C terminus of connexin 50 and in lens epithelial-fiber differentiation.

Qian Shi, Eric A Banks, X Sean Yu, Sumin Gu, Janelle Lauer, Gregg B Fields, Jean X Jiang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian ShiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78229-3900, USA.
Eric A Banks
X Sean Yu
Sumin Gu
Janelle Lauer
Gregg B Fields
Jean X Jiang
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Intercellular Communication in the Eye LensR01EY012085 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Jean X Jiang · 2003 to 2026
$8.4M
INTERCELLULAR COMMUNICATION IN THE EYE LENSR29EY012085 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI JIANG, JEAN X · 1998 to 2002
$312k
NEI NIH HHS EY12085NEI NIH HHS R01 EY012085NEI NIH HHS R29 EY012085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously shown that connexin (Cx) 50, unlike the other two lens connexins, Cx43 and Cx46, promotes chicken lens epithelial-fiber differentiation in a channel-independent manner. Here, we show that deletion of the PEST motif at the C terminus (CT) domain of Cx50 attenuates the stimulatory effect of Cx50 on lens fiber differentiation. Valine 362, a residue located within the PEST domain, is functionally involved. The structure of the Cx50 CT predicted by molecular modeling revealed four alpha-helices and Val(362) was found to be located in the middle of the 3rd helix. Replacement of Val(362) with amino acid residues that disrupt the alpha-helical structure predicted by molecular modeling, such as arginine, glutamate, or phenylalanine, attenuated the stimulatory effects of Cx50 on lens differentiation, whereas replacement with threonine, isoleucine, leucine, or proline, which maintain the structure preserved the function of Cx50. Circular dichroism (CD) studies supported the structural predictions and showed that the substitution with Glu, but not Thr or Pro, disrupted the alpha-helix, which appears to be the structural feature important for lens epithelial-fiber differentiation. Together, our results suggest that Val(362) is important for maintaining the helical structure and is crucial for the role of Cx50 in promoting lens epithelial-fiber differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationChickensCircular DichroismConnexin 50ConnexinsEpitheliumEye ProteinsLens, CrystallineMicroscopy, ConfocalProtein ConformationProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryValineConnexin 50ConnexinsEye ProteinsValine

Identifiers

PMID20395299
PMCPMC2881767
OpenAlexW2005662076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.