Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20394835›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology2010

Knockdown of hTERT and concurrent treatment with interferon-gamma inhibited proliferation and invasion of human glioblastoma cell lines.

Joseph George, Naren L Banik, Swapan K Ray

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. IFN-γ affects pancreatic cancer properties by MACC1-AS1/MACC1 axis via AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
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  14. Molecular alterations in glioblastoma: potential targets for immunotherapy.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2011
    Review
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  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph GeorgeDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, 6439 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC 29209, USA.
Naren L Banik
Swapan K Ray
University of South Carolina · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

DIFFERENTIATION AND APOPTOSIS IN MALIGNANT NEUROBLASTOMAR01NS057811 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RAY, SWAPAN K. · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
PROTEOLYTIC CONTROL OF GLIOBLASTOMAR01CA091460 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RAY, SWAPAN K · 2003 to 2007
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091460NCI NIH HHS R01 CA91460NINDS NIH HHS NS57811NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is the catalytic component of telomerase that facilitates tumor cell invasion and proliferation. Telomerase and hTERT are remarkably upregulated in majority of cancers including glioblastoma. Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) modulates several cellular activities including cell cycle and multiplication through transcriptional regulation. The present investigation was designed to unravel the molecular mechanisms of the inhibition of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of human glioblastoma SNB-19 and LN-18 cell lines after knockdown of hTERT using a plasmid vector based siRNA and concurrent treatment with IFN-gamma. We observed more than 80% inhibition of cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of both cell lines after the treatment with combination of hTERT siRNA and IFN-gamma. Our studies also showed accumulation of apoptotic cells in subG1 phase and an increase in cell population in G0/G1 with a reduction in G2/M phase indicating cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase for apoptosis. Semiquantitative and real-time RT-PCR analyses demonstrated significant downregulation of c-Myc and upregulation of p21 Waf1 and p27 Kip1. Western blotting confirmed the downregulation of the molecules involved in cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and also showed upregulation of cell cycle inhibitors. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that knockdown of hTERT and concurrent treatment with IFN-gamma effectively inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in glioblastoma cells through downregulation of the molecules involved in these processes and cell cycle inhibition. Therefore, the combination of hTERT siRNA and IFN-gamma offers a potential therapeutic strategy for controlling growth of human glioblastoma cells.

Indexed as

Gene Knockdown TechniquesCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsDown-RegulationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaHumansInterferon-gammaNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTelomeraseCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor ProteinsInterferon-gammaRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20394835
PMCPMC3111061
OpenAlexW2091610181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.