Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20392844›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

Caveolin-1 modulates HIV-1 envelope-induced bystander apoptosis through gp41.

Xiao Mei Wang, Peter E Nadeau, Yung-Tsun Lo, Ayalew Mergia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Shear-stress-mediated refolding of proteins from aggregates and inclusion bodies.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao Mei WangDepartment of Infectious Disease and Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Peter E Nadeau
Yung-Tsun Lo
Ayalew Mergia
University of Florida · US

Funding

FOAMY VIRUS VECTOR FOR IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS THERAPYR01AI039126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MERGIA, AYALEW · 1995 to 2011
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI39126NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) envelope (Env)-mediated bystander apoptosis is known to cause the progressive, severe, and irreversible loss of CD4(+) T cells in HIV-1-infected patients. Env-induced bystander apoptosis has been shown to be gp41 dependent and related to the membrane hemifusion between envelope-expressing cells and target cells. Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), the scaffold protein of specific membrane lipid rafts called caveolae, has been reported to interact with gp41. However, the underlying pathological or physiological meaning of this robust interaction remains unclear. In this report, we examine the interaction of cellular Cav-1 and HIV gp41 within the lipid rafts and show that Cav-1 modulates Env-induced bystander apoptosis through interactions with gp41 in SupT1 cells and CD4(+) T lymphocytes isolated from human peripheral blood. Cav-1 significantly suppressed Env-induced membrane hemifusion and caspase-3 activation and augmented Hsp70 upregulation. Moreover, a peptide containing the Cav-1 scaffold domain sequence markedly inhibited bystander apoptosis and apoptotic signal pathways. Our studies shed new light on the potential role of Cav-1 in limiting HIV pathogenesis and the development of a novel therapeutic strategy in treating HIV-1-infected patients.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaveolin 1CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansProtein Interaction MappingT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1gp41 protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV Envelope Protein gp41

Identifiers

PMID20392844
PMCPMC2903242
OpenAlexW2099703133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.