Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20392808›Full record

ReviewPharmacological reviews2010

Seven transmembrane receptors as shapeshifting proteins: the impact of allosteric modulation and functional selectivity on new drug discovery.

Terry Kenakin, Laurence J Miller

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacological reviews, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 286 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
286citing papers in PubMed
31.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

286 citing papers in PubMed, 563 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Biased Allosteric Modulation in GPCR Drug Discovery.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  8. Profiling the Impact of mGluACS chemical neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Synthesis,Current medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  15. Location bias: A "Hidden Variable" in GPCR pharmacology.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

226 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Terry KenakinGlaxoSmithKline, 5 Moore Drive, Mailtstop V-287, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. terry.p.kenakin@gsk.com
Laurence J Miller
GlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

SECRETIN RECEPTOR STRUCTURE, FUNCTION, AND REGULATIONR01DK046577 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 1995 to 2013
$4.9M
Type A CCK Receptor Structure, Function and RegulationR37DK032878 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 2001 to 2010
$4.5M
Type A CCK Receptor Structure, Function & RegulationR01DK032878 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MEDICINE, ROCHESTER · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 1986 to 2014
$2.5M
Secretin Receptor Structure, Function and RegulationR56DK046577 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI MILLER, LAURENCE J · 2014 to 2014
$154k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK32878NIDDK NIH HHS DK46577NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032878NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK046577NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK032878NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK046577NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD003100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is useful to consider seven transmembrane receptors (7TMRs) as disordered proteins able to allosterically respond to a number of binding partners. Considering 7TMRs as allosteric systems, affinity and efficacy can be thought of in terms of energy flow between a modulator, conduit (the receptor protein), and a number of guests. These guests can be other molecules, receptors, membrane-bound proteins, or signaling proteins in the cytosol. These vectorial flows of energy can yield standard canonical guest allostery (allosteric modification of drug effect), effects along the plane of the cell membrane (receptor oligomerization), or effects directed into the cytosol (differential signaling as functional selectivity). This review discusses these apparently diverse pharmacological effects in terms of molecular dynamics and protein ensemble theory, which tends to unify 7TMR behavior toward cells. Special consideration will be given to functional selectivity (biased agonism and biased antagonism) in terms of mechanism of action and potential therapeutic application. The explosion of technology that has enabled observation of diverse 7TMR behavior has also shown how drugs can have multiple (pluridimensional) efficacies and how this can cause paradoxical drug classification and nomenclatures.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationAllosteric SiteDrug DiscoveryProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein TransportReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledseven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptor

Identifiers

PMID20392808
PMCPMC2879912
OpenAlexW2132746917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.