Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20392804›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2010

Detrusor overactivity is associated with downregulation of large-conductance calcium- and voltage-activated potassium channel protein.

Shaohua Chang, Cristiano Mendes Gomes, Joseph A Hypolite, James Marx, Jaber Alanzi, Stephen A Zderic, Bruce Malkowicz, Alan J Wein, Samuel Chacko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. The intracellular CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Reduced CaAging · 2020
    Article
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  15. Big-conductance CaChannels (Austin, Tex.) · 2016
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shaohua ChangDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cristiano Mendes Gomes
Joseph A Hypolite
James Marx
Jaber Alanzi
Stephen A Zderic
Bruce Malkowicz
Alan J Wein
Samuel Chacko
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

Remodeling of Smooth Muscle in Bladder Outlet ObstructionP50DK052620 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHACKO, SAMUEL K. · 1998 to 2012
$12.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK052620NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK52620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-conductance voltage- and calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels have been shown to play a role in detrusor overactivity (DO). The goal of this study was to determine whether bladder outlet obstruction-induced DO is associated with downregulation of BK channels and whether BK channels affect myosin light chain 20 (MLC(20)) phosphorylation in detrusor smooth muscle (DSM). Partial bladder outlet obstruction (PBOO) was surgically induced in male New Zealand White rabbits. The rabbit PBOO model shows decreased voided volumes and increased voiding frequency. DSM from PBOO rabbits also show enhanced spontaneous contractions compared with control. Both BK channel alpha- and beta-subunits were significantly decreased in DSM from PBOO rabbits. Immunostaining shows BKbeta mainly expressed in DSM, and its expression is much less in PBOO DSM compared with control DSM. Furthermore, a translational study was performed to see whether the finding discovered in the animal model can be translated to human patients. The urodynamic study demonstrates several overactive DSM contractions during the urine-filling stage in benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients with DO, while DSM is very quiet in BPH patients without DO. DSM biopsies revealed significantly less BK channel expression at both mRNA and protein levels. The degree of downregulation of the BK beta-subunit was greater than that of the BK alpha-subunit, and the downregulation of BK was only associated with DO, not BPH. Finally, the small interference (si) RNA-mediated downregulation of the BK beta-subunit was employed to study the effect of BK depletion on MLC(20) phosphorylation. siRNA-mediated BK channel reduction was associated with an increased MLC(20) phosphorylation level in cultured DSM cells. In summary, PBOO-induced DO is associated with downregulation of BK channel expression in the rabbit model, and this finding can be translated to human BPH patients with DO. Furthermore, downregulation of the BK channel may contribute to DO by increasing the basal level of MLC(20) phosphorylation.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBenzimidazolesCase-Control StudiesCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationHumansLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SmoothMyocytes, Smooth MuscleBenzimidazolesLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMyosin Light ChainsNS 1619PotassiumRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20392804
PMCPMC2886817
OpenAlexW2157900512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.