Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20389193›Full record

SynthesisDisaster medicine and public health preparedness2010

The impact of disasters on populations with health and health care disparities.

Jennifer R Davis, Sacoby Wilson, Amy Brock-Martin, Saundra Glover, Erik R Svendsen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Disaster medicine and public health preparedness, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Healthcare Access in the Aftermath: A Longitudinal Analysis of Disaster Impact on US Communities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Predicting Unmet Healthcare Needs in Post-Disaster: A Machine Learning Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer R DavisDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA. davisjr6@gmail.com
Sacoby Wilson
Amy Brock-Martin
Saundra Glover
Erik R Svendsen

Funding

Role of HPV in Head and Neck Cancer in African Am & European Am PatientsP20MD001770 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI CREEK, KIM E, GLOVER, SAUNDRA H · 2005 to 2014
$15.0M
Long-Term Lung Health After Exposure to Chlorine GasR01ES015532 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SVENDSEN, ERIK ROBERT · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015532NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD001770PHS HHS K01EM000287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextA disaster is indiscriminate in whom it affects. Limited research has shown that the poor and medically underserved, especially in rural areas, bear an inequitable amount of the burden.

objectiveTo review the literature on the combined effects of a disaster and living in an area with existing health or health care disparities on a community's health, access to health resources, and quality of life.

methodsWe performed a systematic literature review using the following search terms: disaster, health disparities, health care disparities, medically underserved, and rural. Our inclusion criteria were peer-reviewed, US studies that discussed the delayed or persistent health effects of disasters in medically underserved areas.

resultsThere has been extensive research published on disasters, health disparities, health care disparities, and medically underserved populations individually, but not collectively.

conclusionsThe current literature does not capture the strain of health and health care disparities before and after a disaster in medically underserved communities. Future disaster studies and policies should account for differences in health profiles and access to care before and after a disaster.

Indexed as

DisastersHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesMedically Underserved AreaCommunity Health ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansQuality of LifeRural Health ServicesRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID20389193
PMCPMC2875675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.