Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20389020›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

Intranasal Poly-IC treatment exacerbates tuberculosis in mice through the pulmonary recruitment of a pathogen-permissive monocyte/macrophage population.

Lis R V Antonelli, Antonio Gigliotti Rothfuchs, Ricardo Gonçalves, Ester Roffê, Allen W Cheever, Andre Bafica, Andres M Salazar, Carl G Feng, Alan Sher

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04672291 (A Phase I-Ib, Double-blinded, Randomized Repeated Dose Single Center, Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Nasal Poly-ICLC), which is not on this map. Cited by 197 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
197citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04672291 phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Phase I-Ib, Double-blinded, Randomized Repeated Dose Single Center, Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Nasal Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) in Healthy COVID-19 Vaccinated Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorOncovir, Inc.Ran2021 to 2023Enrolled43ConditionsCOVID - 19ArmsPoly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) or Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

197 citing papers in PubMed, 297 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A specialized CD107aiScience · 2026
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Autophagy and Bacterial infections.Autophagy reports · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

137 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lis R V AntonelliLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. lisantonelli@cpqrr.fiocruz.br
Antonio Gigliotti Rothfuchs
Ricardo Gonçalves
Ester Roffê
Allen W Cheever
Andre Bafica
Andres M Salazar
Carl G Feng
Alan Sher
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Regulation Of Immunopathology In Bacterial And Parasitic DiseaseZIAAI000843 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI SHER, ALAN · 2009 to 2022
$11.1M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I IFN has been demonstrated to have major regulatory effects on the outcome of bacterial infections. To assess the effects of exogenously induced type I IFN on the outcome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, we treated pathogen-exposed mice intranasally with polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid condensed with poly-l-lysine and carboxymethylcellulose (Poly-ICLC), an agent designed to stimulate prolonged, high-level production of type I IFN. Drug-treated, M. tuberculosis-infected WT mice, but not mice lacking IFN-alphabeta receptor 1 (IFNalphabetaR; also known as IFNAR1), displayed marked elevations in lung bacillary loads, accompanied by widespread pulmonary necrosis without detectable impairment of Th1 effector function. Importantly, lungs from Poly-ICLC-treated M. tuberculosis-infected mice exhibited a striking increase in CD11b+F4/80+Gr1int cells that displayed decreased MHC II expression and enhanced bacterial levels relative to the same subset of cells purified from infected, untreated controls. Moreover, both the Poly-ICLC-triggered pulmonary recruitment of the CD11b+F4/80+Gr1int population and the accompanying exacerbation of infection correlated with type I IFN-induced upregulation of the chemokine-encoding gene Ccl2 and were dependent on host expression of the chemokine receptor CCR2. The above findings suggest that Poly-ICLC treatment can detrimentally affect the outcome of M. tuberculosis infection, by promoting the accumulation of a permissive myeloid population in the lung. In addition, these data suggest that agents that stimulate type I IFN should be used with caution in patients exposed to this pathogen.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAnimalsCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumCD11b AntigenDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleInterferon-betaInterferon Type ILungMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMonocytesPoly I-CPolylysineCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumCcr2 protein, mouseCD11b AntigenInterferon-betaInterferon Type IPoly I-Cpoly ICLCPolylysineReceptors, CCR2

Identifiers

PMID20389020
PMCPMC2860920
OpenAlexW2009522156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.