Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20386561›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2011

Intronic polymorphism in CYP3A4 affects hepatic expression and response to statin drugs.

D Wang, Y Guo, S A Wrighton, G E Cooke, W Sadee

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 233 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
233citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
43.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

233 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 502 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Effects ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Genomewide Association Study of Simvastatin Pharmacokinetics.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2022
    Pooled it
  6. Genetic factors affecting statin concentrations and subsequent myopathy: a HuGENet systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2014
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Effect of breviscapine on CYP3A metabolic activity in healthy volunteers.European journal of clinical pharmacology · 2018
    Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Genetic PolymorphismsPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Review

173 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D WangDepartment of Pharmacology, Program in Pharmacogenomics, School of Biomedical Science, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA. wang.808@osu.edu
Y Guo
S A Wrighton
G E Cooke
W Sadee
The Ohio State University · USEli Lilly (United States) · US

Funding

Pharmacogenetic Antiplatelet Strategies in CHD PatientsK23HL004483 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI COOKE, GLEN E · 2003 to 2007
$670k
Pharmacogenetics of sulfamethoxazole in HIV/AIDS patientsR21AI074399 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DANXIN · 2008 to 2009
$413k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL004483NIAID NIH HHS 1R21AI074399NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI074399
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) metabolizes ∼50% of all clinically used drugs. Although CYP3A4 expression varies widely between individuals, the contribution of genetic factors remains uncertain. In this study, we measured allelic CYP3A4 heteronuclear RNA (hnRNA) and mRNA expression in 76 human liver samples heterozygous for at least one of eight marker SNPs and found marked allelic expression imbalance (1.6-6.3-fold) in 10/76 liver samples (13%). This was fully accounted for by an intron 6 SNP (rs35599367, C>T), which also affected mRNA expression in cell culture on minigene transfections. CYP3A4 mRNA level and enzyme activity in livers with CC genotype were 1.7- and 2.5-fold, respectively, greater than in CT and TT carriers. In 235 patients taking stable doses of atorvastatin, simvastatin, or lovastatin for lipid control, carriers of the T allele required significantly lower statin doses (0.2-0.6-fold, P=0.019) than non-T carriers for optimal lipid control. These results indicate that intron 6 SNP rs35599367 markedly affects expression of CYP3A4 and could serve as a biomarker for predicting response to CYP3A4-metabolized drugs.

Indexed as

IntronsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAllelic ImbalanceCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADyslipidemiasHaplotypesHep G2 CellsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsLiverLogistic ModelsOdds RatioOhioPharmacogeneticsPhenotypeCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipidsRNA, Heterogeneous NuclearRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID20386561
PMCPMC3248744
OpenAlexW2080228333

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.