Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20384380›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2010

Serum PCB concentrations and cochlear function in 12-year-old children.

Tomás Trnovec, Eva Sovcíková, Gabriela Pavlovcinová, Janka Jakubíková, Todd A Jusko, Milan Husták, Dana Jurecková, L'ubica Palkovicová, Anton Kocan, Beata Drobná and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Environmental exposure to organochlorine pesticides and deficits in cochlear status in children.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The 12th International HCH and Pesticides Forum in Kiev/Ukraine.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Biomarkers linking PCB exposure and obesity.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomás TrnovecSlovak Medical University, Limbova 12, 83303 Bratislava, Slovakia. tomas.trnovec@szu.sk
Eva Sovcíková
Gabriela Pavlovcinová
Janka Jakubíková
Todd A Jusko
Milan Husták
Dana Jurecková
L'ubica Palkovicová
Anton Kocan
Beata Drobná
Kinga Lancz
Sona Wimmerová
Comenius University Bratislava · SKSlovak Medical University · SK

Funding

Human Health Effects Of Exposure To Organochlorine CompoundsZIAES049016 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONGNECKER, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2015
$1.0M
PCBs and Otodevelopment in Eastern SlovakiaR03TW007152 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HERTZ-PICCIOTTO, IRVA · 2006 to 2008
$100k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007152FIC NIH HHS R03TW007152Intramural NIH HHS Z99 ES999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental evidence from animals indicates that exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) causes deterioration of the outer hair cells (OHCs) of the cochlea. To test this hypothesis in humans, we measured serum PCB concentrations in 574 12-year-old children residing in three districts in the Slovak Republic using high-resolution gas chromatography with microelectron capture detection. As a marker of cochlear status, we measured transient evoked (TE) and distortion product (DP) otoacoustic emissions (OAEs), and assessed the cross-sectional association between serum PCBs and OAEs. Median total PCB concentrations were 352.8, 150.5, and 134.9 ng/g lipid in Michalovce, Svidnik, and Bratislava, respectively. In multivariate regression models where otoacoustic measures were modeled as a function of log (base 10) PCB concentrations with adjustment for gender, age, and site of examination, dioxin-like PCBs, nondioxin-like PCBs and a PCB grouping targeting upregulation of hepatic uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase were significantly associated with lower TEOAE powers at 1000 and 1500 Hz. At 1500 Hz, we observed a strong association with sum of PCBs and DL-PCBs, in the left ear only. The DPOAEs at 1000 Hz were associated with all four PCB groupings. The results of this study show that PCBs may affect the OHCs of the cochlea, a result consistent with findings from animal studies published to date.

Indexed as

Acoustic Impedance TestsCalibrationChildCochleaEvoked Potentials, AuditoryFemaleHumansPolychlorinated BiphenylsReference StandardsPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID20384380
PMCPMC2855148
OpenAlexW2016659913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.