Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20383777›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2010

Linkage and association analyses identify a candidate region for apoB level on chromosome 4q32.3 in FCHL families.

Ellen M Wijsman, Joseph H Rothstein, Robert P Igo, John D Brunzell, Arno G Motulsky, Gail P Jarvik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The genetics of familial combined hyperlipidaemia.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2012
    Review
  7. Genome scan of age-at-onset in the NIMH Alzheimer disease sample uncovers multiple loci, along with evidence of both genetic and sample heterogeneity.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2011
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen M WijsmanDivision of Medical Genetics, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, 4333 Brooklyn Ave NE, Box 359460, Seattle, WA 98195-9460, USA. wijsman@u.washington.edu
Joseph H Rothstein
Robert P Igo
John D Brunzell
Arno G Motulsky
Gail P Jarvik
University of Washington · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

ZIPRASIDONE IN NORMAL HEPATIC FUNCTION SUBJECTS &IN HEPATIC DYSFUCTIN SUBJECTSM01RR000037 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PIHOKER, CATHERINE · 1985 to 2007
$33.8M
Serum Amyloid and Inflammation in AtherogenesisP01HL030086 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JARVIK, GAIL PAIRITZ · 1985 to 2009
$14.7M
Methods for the Genetic Epidemiology of Complex TraitsR37GM046255 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THOMPSON, ELIZABETH ALISON · 2008 to 2017
$4.2M
THE GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF COMPLEX TRAITSR01GM046255 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THOMPSON, ELIZABETH ALISON · 1991 to 2007
$2.7M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000037NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-00037NHLBI NIH HHS HL30086NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030086NIGMS NIH HHS GM46255NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM046255NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM046255
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCHL) is a complex trait leading to cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. Elevated levels and size of apolipoprotein B (apoB) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) are associated with FCHL, which is genetically heterogeneous and is likely caused by rare variants. We carried out a linkage-based genome scan of four large FCHL pedigrees for apoB level that is independent of LDL: apoB level that is adjusted for LDL level and size. Follow-up included SNP genotyping in the region with the strongest evidence of linkage. Several regions with the evidence of linkage in individual pedigrees support the rare variant model. Evidence of linkage was strongest on chromosome 4q, with multipoint analysis in one pedigree giving LOD = 3.1 with a parametric model, and a log Bayes Factor = 1.5 from a Bayesian oligogenic approach. Of the 293 SNPs spanning the implicated region on 4q, rs6829588 completely explained the evidence of linkage. This SNP accounted for 39% of the apoB phenotypic variance, with heterozygotes for this SNP having a trait value that was approximately 30% higher than that of the high-frequency homozygote, thus identifying and considerably refining a strong candidate region. These results illustrate the advantage of using large pedigrees in the search for rare variants: reduced genetic heterogeneity within single pedigrees coupled with the large number of individuals segregating otherwise-rare single variants leads to high power to implicate such variants.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4Genetic LinkageApolipoproteins BCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, LDLGenetic Association StudiesGenetic HeterogeneityHumansHyperlipidemia, Familial CombinedLipoproteins, LDLParticle SizePedigreePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideApolipoproteins BCholesterol, LDLLipoproteins, LDLlow density lipoprotein inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID20383777
PMCPMC2877194
OpenAlexW2032950357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.