Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20383434›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)

ERK-MAPK signaling opposes rho-kinase to reduce cardiomyocyte apoptosis in heart ischemic preconditioning.

Juan Zhang, Hong-Jun Bian, Xiao-Xing Li, Xiao-Bo Liu, Jun-Ping Sun, Na Li, Yun Zhang, Xiao-Ping Ji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Programmed cardiomyocyte death in myocardial infarction.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Regional Ischemic Preconditioning Has Clinical Value in Cirrhotic HCC Through MAPK Pathways.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
    Article
  8. Serum Exosomes Attenuate HJournal of cardiovascular translational research · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Sirtinol abrogates late phase of cardiac ischemia preconditioning in rats.The journal of physiological sciences : JPS · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan ZhangKey Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research of the Chinese Ministry of Education and Public Health, Shandong University Qilu Hospital, Shandong Province, China.
Hong-Jun Bian
Xiao-Xing Li
Xiao-Bo Liu
Jun-Ping Sun
Na Li
Yun Zhang
Xiao-Ping Ji
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNSt. Luke's Episcopal Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We and others have reported that Rho-kinase plays an important role in the pathogenesis of heart ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Studies have also demonstrated that the activation of Rho-kinase is reversed in ischemic preconditioning (IPC). However, the mechanisms by which Rho-kinase is increased in I/R and reversed in IPC are not thoroughly understood. In female Wistar rats, we created I/R by ligating the left anterior-descending branch of the coronary artery (LAD) for 30 min and releasing the ligature for 180 min. IPC rats underwent IPC (two cycles of 5-min ligation of the LAD and 5-min reflow) before I/R. IPC caused a significant increase in extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 activity and reduced Rho-kinase activity and cardiomyocyte apoptosis (P<0.05 versus I/R). Administration of PD98059, an inhibitor of ERK-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), increased cardiomyocyte apoptosis, Caspase-3 activity and myocardial infarction size (P<0.05 versus IPC). Western-blot analysis showed that administration of PD98059 increased Rho-kinase activity. Treatment with fasudil, an inhibitor of Rho-kinase, reversed cell apoptosis caused by treatment with PD98059 in IPC. In addition, ROCK1 (Rho-kinase 1) may be the major Rho-kinase isoform that is opposed by ERK-MAPK signaling in IPC. These results indicate that ERK-MAPK signaling is required in IPC to oppose Rho-kinase activity in cardiomyocyte apoptosis in vivo.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCaspase 3Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleFlavonoidsIn Situ Nick-End LabelingIschemic Preconditioning, MyocardialMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacRatsRats, Wistar2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneCaspase 3Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFlavonoidsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID20383434
PMCPMC2896469
OpenAlexW30587313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.