Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20382831›Full record

ArticleGenetics2010

Decreased energy metabolism extends life span in Caenorhabditis elegans without reducing oxidative damage.

Jeremy Michael Van Raamsdonk, Yan Meng, Darius Camp, Wen Yang, Xihua Jia, Claire Bénard, Siegfried Hekimi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Nontraditional systems in aging research: an update.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy Michael Van RaamsdonkDepartment of Biology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 1B1, Canada.
Yan Meng
Darius Camp
Wen Yang
Xihua Jia
Claire Bénard
Siegfried Hekimi
McGill University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 216376Canadian Institutes of Health Research 216377Canadian Institutes of Health Research 218649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On the basis of the free radical and rate of living theories of aging, it has been proposed that decreased metabolism leads to increased longevity through a decreased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this article, we examine the relationship between mitochondrial energy metabolism and life span by using the Clk mutants in Caenorhabditis elegans. Clk mutants are characterized by slow physiologic rates, delayed development, and increased life span. This phenotype suggests that increased life span may be achieved by decreasing energy expenditure. To test this hypothesis, we identified six novel Clk mutants in a screen for worms that have slow defecation and slow development and that can be maternally rescued. Interestingly, all 11 Clk mutants have increased life span despite the fact that slow physiologic rates were used as the only screening criterion. Although mitochondrial function is decreased in the Clk mutants, ATP levels are normal or increased, suggesting decreased energy utilization. To determine whether the longevity of the Clk mutants results from decreased production of ROS, we examined sensitivity to oxidative stress and oxidative damage. We found no evidence for systematically increased resistance to oxidative stress or decreased oxidative damage in the Clk mutants despite normal or elevated levels of superoxide dismutases. Overall, our findings suggest that decreased energy metabolism can lead to increased life span without decreased production of ROS.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansAgingAnimalsEnergy MetabolismFatigueFree RadicalsLife ExpectancyLongevityMitochondriaOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPhenotypeReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide DismutaseFree RadicalsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID20382831
PMCPMC2881137
OpenAlexW2026092931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.