Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20381301›Full record

ArticleJournal of critical care2010

Out-of-hospital characteristics and care of patients with severe sepsis: a cohort study.

Christopher W Seymour, Roger A Band, Colin R Cooke, Mark E Mikkelsen, Julie Hylton, Tom D Rea, Christopher H Goss, David F Gaieski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of critical care, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Host Response Biomarkers for Sepsis in the Emergency Room.Critical care (London, England) · 2023
    Review
  3. Prehospital fluid therapy in patients with suspected infection: a survey of ambulance personnel's practice.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. [The golden hour of sepsis: initial therapy should start in the prehospital setting].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2014
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Accuracy of prehospital transport time estimation.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Severe sepsis in pre-hospital emergency care: analysis of incidence, care, and outcome.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2012
    Article
  18. Suspicion and treatment of severe sepsis. An overview of the prehospital chain of care.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2012
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher W SeymourDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98104, USA. seymoc@u.washington.edu
Roger A Band
Colin R Cooke
Mark E Mikkelsen
Julie Hylton
Tom D Rea
Christopher H Goss
David F Gaieski
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USPublic Health – Seattle & King County · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

RESPIRATORY RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007287 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kristina Anne Crothers, David J. Horne · 1985 to 2026
$16.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL103098NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007287NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL07287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEarly recognition and treatment in severe sepsis improve outcomes. However, out-of-hospital patient characteristics and emergency medical services (EMS) care in severe sepsis is understudied. Our goals were to describe out-of-hospital characteristics and EMS care in patients with severe sepsis and to evaluate associations between out-of-hospital characteristics and severity of organ dysfunction in the emergency department (ED). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a secondary data analysis of existing data from patients with severe sepsis transported by EMS to an academic medical center. We constructed multivariable linear regression models to determine if out-of-hospital factors are associated with serum lactate and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) in the ED.

resultsTwo hundred sixteen patients with severe sepsis arrived by EMS. Median serum lactate in the ED was 3.0 mmol/L (interquartile range, 2.0-5.0) and median SOFA score was 4 (interquartile range, 2-6). Sixty-three percent (135) of patients were transported by advanced life support providers and 30% (62) received intravenous fluid. Lower out-of-hospital Glasgow Coma Scale score was independently associated with elevated serum lactate (P < .01). Out-of-hospital hypotension, greater respiratory rate, and lower Glasgow Coma Scale score were associated with greater SOFA (P < .01).

conclusionsOut-of-hospital fluid resuscitation occurred in less than one third of patients with severe sepsis, and routinely measured out-of-hospital variables were associated with greater serum lactate and SOFA in the ED.

Indexed as

Multiple Organ FailureOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAcademic Medical CentersAgedEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansLactic AcidMaleMiddle AgedRegression AnalysisRetrospective StudiesSepsisShock, SepticLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID20381301
PMCPMC2904432
OpenAlexW1996048189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.