Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20380692›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2010

Comorbidities of obesity in school children: a cross-sectional study in the PIAMA birth cohort.

Alet H Wijga, Salome Scholtens, Wanda J E Bemelmans, Johan C de Jongste, Marjan Kerkhof, Maarten Schipper, Elisabeth A Sanders, Jorrit Gerritsen, Bert Brunekreef, Henriette A Smit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Perioperative Care for Bariatric Surgery.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  11. Effects of an Online Supervised Exercise Training in Children with Obesity during the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Physical Self-Concept, Gender, and Physical Condition of Bizkaia University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Development and refinement of the WAItE: a new obesity-specific quality of life measure for adolescents.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alet H WijgaCentre for Prevention and Health Services Research, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands. alet.wijga@rivm.nl
Salome Scholtens
Wanda J E Bemelmans
Johan C de Jongste
Marjan Kerkhof
Maarten Schipper
Elisabeth A Sanders
Jorrit Gerritsen
Bert Brunekreef
Henriette A Smit
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUtrecht University · NLWilhelmina Children's Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelled

backgroundThere is ample evidence that childhood overweight is associated with increased risk of chronic disease in adulthood. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between childhood overweight and common childhood health problems.

methodsData were used from a general population sample of 3960 8-year-old children, participating in the Dutch PIAMA birth cohort study. Weight and height, measured by the investigators, were used to define BMI status (thinness, normal weight, moderate overweight, obesity). BMI status was studied cross-sectionally in relation to the following parental reported outcomes: a general health index, GP visits, school absenteeism due to illness, health-related functional limitations, doctor diagnosed respiratory infections and use of antibiotics.

resultsObesity was significantly associated with a lower general health score, more GP visits, more school absenteeism and more health-related limitations, (adjusted odds ratios around 2.0 for most outcomes). Obesity was also significantly associated with bronchitis (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI): 5.29 (2.58;10.85) and with the use of antibiotics (aOR (95%CI): 1.79 (1.09;2.93)). Associations with flu/serious cold, ear infection and throat infection were positive, but not statistically significant. Moderate overweight was not significantly associated with the health outcomes studied.

conclusionChildhood obesity is not merely a risk factor for disease in adulthood, but obese children may experience more illness and health related problems already in childhood. The high prevalence of the outcomes studied implies a high burden of disease in terms of absolute numbers of sick children.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsOutcome Assessment, Health CareBirth WeightChildCohort StudiesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth SurveysHumansMaleMaternal-Child Health CentersMothersNetherlandsObesity

Identifiers

PMID20380692
PMCPMC2858121
OpenAlexW2126768601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.