Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20377613›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2010

Biochemical and functional properties of distinct nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the superior cervical ganglion of mice with targeted deletions of nAChR subunit genes.

Reinhard David, Anna Ciuraszkiewicz, Xenia Simeone, Avi Orr-Urtreger, Roger L Papke, J M McIntosh, Sigismund Huck, Petra Scholze

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Unbalanced Regulation of α7 nAChRs by Ly6h and NACHO Contributes to Neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
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  7. αFrontiers in neural circuits · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Reinhard DavidDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Center for Brain Research, Medical University of Vienna, Spitalgasse 4, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.
Anna Ciuraszkiewicz
Xenia Simeone
Avi Orr-Urtreger
Roger L Papke
J M McIntosh
Sigismund Huck
Petra Scholze
Medical University of Vienna · ATTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Venoms, Biological Resources, Molecular BiologyP01GM048677 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI OLIVERA, BALDOMERO M · 1993 to 2018
$32.2M
Targeting of Alpha7 nAChR for therapeutic effectsR01GM057481 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PAPKE, ROGER L · 2000 to 2023
$7.6M
Novel Neuronal nAChR-Targeted PeptidesR01MH053631 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 2001 to 2011
$3.6M
NOVEL NEURONAL NACHR-TARGETED PEPTIDESR29MH053631 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCINTOSH, J MICHAEL · 1996 to 2000
$107k
Austrian Science Fund FWF P 19325NIGMS NIH HHS GM48677NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM048677NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057481NIMH NIH HHS MH53631NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH053631NIMH NIH HHS R29 MH053631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) mediate fast synaptic transmission in ganglia of the autonomic nervous system. Here, we determined the subunit composition of hetero-pentameric nAChRs in the mouse superior cervical ganglion (SCG), the function of distinct receptors (obtained by deletions of nAChR subunit genes) and mechanisms at the level of nAChRs that might compensate for the loss of subunits. As shown by immunoprecipitation and Western blots, wild-type (WT) mice expressed: alpha 3 beta 4 (55%), alpha 3 beta 4 alpha 5 (24%) and alpha 3 beta 4 beta 2 (21%) nAChRs. nAChRs in beta 4 knockout (KO) mice were reduced to < 15% of controls and no longer contained the alpha 5 subunit. Compound action potentials, recorded from the postganglionic (internal carotid) nerve and induced by preganglionic nerve stimulation, did not differ between alpha 5 beta 4 KO and WT mice, suggesting that the reduced number of receptors in the KO mice did not impair transganglionic transmission. Deletions of alpha 5 or beta2 did not affect the overall number of receptors and we found no evidence that the two subunits substitute for each other. In addition, dual KOs allowed us to study the functional properties of distinct alpha 3 beta4 and alpha 3 beta 2 receptors that have previously only been investigated in heterologous expression systems. The two receptors strikingly differed in the decay of macroscopic currents, the efficacy of cytisine, and their responses to the alpha-conotoxins AuIB and MII. Our data, based on biochemical and functional experiments and several mouse KO models, clarify and significantly extend previous observations on the function of nAChRs in heterologous systems and the SCG.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCell MembraneCells, CulturedCholinergic AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansImmunoprecipitationIsoxazolesMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BL1-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)ureaBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCholinergic AgentsepibatidineIsoxazolesNicotinic AgonistsPhenylurea CompoundsProtein SubunitsPyridinesReceptors, NicotinicSodium Channel BlockersTetrodotoxinTritium

Identifiers

PMID20377613
PMCPMC2989642
OpenAlexW2162495642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.