Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20376302›Full record

ArticleViruses2010

Structural Aspects of Drug Resistance and Inhibition of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase.

Kamalendra Singh, Bruno Marchand, Karen A Kirby, Eleftherios Michailidis, Stefan G Sarafianos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kamalendra SinghChristopher Bond Life Sciences Center & Department of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA; singhka@missouri.edu (K.S.); marchandb@missouri.edu (B.M.); kirbyk@missouri.edu (K.A.K.); em6f4@mail.missouri.edu (E.M.).
Bruno Marchand
Karen A Kirby
Eleftherios Michailidis
Stefan G Sarafianos
University of Missouri · USNorwegian Womens Public Health Association · NO

Funding

Gene Therapy for HIV Using Aptamers that Target Reverse TranscriptaseR01AI074389 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI BURKE, DONALD H · 2008 to 2017
$4.5M
Ultrapotent Inhibitors of Wild-type and Multi-drug Resistant HIVR01AI076119 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SARAFIANOS, STEFAN G · 2008 to 2018
$4.1M
Ultrapotent Inhibitors of Wild-type and Multi-drug Resistant HIVR37AI076119 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Stefan G Sarafianos · 2020 to 2026
$3.6M
Novel antivirals targeting the RNase H activity of HIV reverse transcriptaseR01AI100890 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SARAFIANOS, STEFAN G, WANG, ZHENGQIANG · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
Microbicide properties of RT inhibitor combinationsR33AI079801 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PARNIAK, MICHAEL A · 2010 to 2012
$1.4M
Microbicide properties of RT inhibitor combinationsR21AI079801 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PARNIAK, MICHAEL A · 2008 to 2009
$421k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074389NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076119NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100890NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI079801NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI079801NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI076119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase (HIV-1 RT) has been the target of numerous approved anti-AIDS drugs that are key components of Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapies (HAART). It remains the target of extensive structural studies that continue unabated for almost twenty years. The crystal structures of wild-type or drug-resistant mutant HIV RTs in the unliganded form or in complex with substrates and/or drugs have offered valuable glimpses into the enzyme's folding and its interactions with DNA and dNTP substrates, as well as with nucleos(t)ide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTIs) drugs. These studies have been used to interpret a large body of biochemical results and have paved the way for innovative biochemical experiments designed to elucidate the mechanisms of catalysis and drug inhibition of polymerase and RNase H functions of RT. In turn, the combined use of structural biology and biochemical approaches has led to the discovery of novel mechanisms of drug resistance and has contributed to the design of new drugs with improved potency and ability to suppress multi-drug resistant strains.

Identifiers

PMID20376302
PMCPMC2850067
OpenAlexW2012916378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.