Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20375752›Full record

ArticleOptometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry2010

Factors regulating eye blink rate in young infants.

Leigh F Bacher

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of Refresh PlusClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019
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  7. Characterizing the spontaneous blink generator: an animal model.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leigh F BacherDepartment of Psychology, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, USA. leigh.bacher@oswego.edu
State University of New York at Oswego · US

Funding

Spontaneous Eye Blinking in Human InfantsR21EY016238 · NEI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI BACHER, LEIGH FOSTER · 2005 to 2006
$336k
NEI NIH HHS EY016238NEI NIH HHS R21 EY016238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this work was to investigate whether individual differences in eye surface area are related to the rate of spontaneous eye blinking (SB) in young infants. Rate of SB was also compared with the rate of gaze shifts.

methodsForty-four 4-month-old infants were observed under controlled conditions for 4 to 6 min. SB, eye surface area, gaze shifts, and various background variables were measured.

resultsIndividual differences in the rate of SB and in eye surface area were wide. Neither the eye surface area nor the rate of gaze shifting was related to the rate of SB in young infants. However, when SB do occur, they are more likely to coincide with a shift in gaze than immediately precede or follow a shift in gaze.

conclusionsEye surface area does not explain individual differences in the rate of SB in infancy. This and other recent work suggests that central factors may play a more prominent role in the mechanisms of SB early in human development than previously reported and that the mechanisms regulating the rate of SB seem to be developmentally continuous with those of adults. To the extent that the rate and timing of SB reflects developing neurological systems, SB may be useful clinically.

Indexed as

BlinkingChild DevelopmentCorneaEye MovementsFemaleHumansInfantMalePhotic StimulationReference ValuesVideo RecordingVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID20375752
PMCPMC2891244
OpenAlexW2060113246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.