Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20375268›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2010

Effect of aging on cardiac function during cold stress in humans.

Thad E Wilson, Zhaohui Gao, Kari L Hess, Kevin D Monahan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Altered coronary vascular control during cold stress in healthy older adults.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2012
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Moderate whole body heating attenuates the exercise pressor reflex responses in older humans.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sympathetic regulation during thermal stress in human aging and disease.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2016
    Review
  15. Sympathetic control of reflex cutaneous vasoconstriction in human aging.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effect of healthy aging on renal vascular responses to local cooling and apnea.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thad E WilsonDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Ohio University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Athens, Ohio, USA.
Zhaohui Gao
Kari L Hess
Kevin D Monahan
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USOhio University · US

Funding

WRITING AND THE DAILY EXPERIENCE OF ILLNESSM01RR010732 · NCRR · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI LOHSE, BARBARA · 1995 to 2009
$29.8M
GCRC RELOCATION AND EXPANSION PROJECTC06RR016499 · NCRR · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KIRCH, DARRELL G · 2001 to 2001
$707k
Limb Neurovascular Control and AgingK01AG024420 · NIA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MONAHAN, KEVIN D · 2006 to 2010
$567k
Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Neurohumoral Activation, and Human Heart FailureR21HL092309 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI MONAHAN, KEVIN D · 2009 to 2010
$427k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR016499NCRR NIH HHS C06-RR-016499NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR010732NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR-10732NHLBI NIH HHS HL-92309NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL092309NIA NIH HHS AG-24420NIA NIH HHS K01 AG024420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine whether skin surface cooling increases left ventricular preload and contractility to a greater extent in older compared with young adults we studied 11 young (28 +/- 2 yr; means +/- SE) and 11 older (64 +/- 3 yr) adults during normothermia (35 degrees C water perfused through a tube-lined suit) and cooling (15 degrees C water perfused for 20 min) using standard and tissue Doppler echocardiography. Cooling significantly decreased skin surface temperature in young (Delta2.8 +/- 0.3 degrees C) and older (Delta3.0 +/- 0.3 degrees C) adults and increased rate-pressure product, an index of myocardial oxygen demand, in older (6,932 +/- 445 to 7,622 +/- 499 mmHg x beats/min for normothermia and cooling, respectively), but not young (7,085 +/- 438 to 7,297 +/- 438 mmHg x beats/min) adults. Increases in blood pressure (systolic and mean blood pressure) during cooling were greater (P < 0.05) in older than in young adults. Cooling increased preload in older (left ventricular end-diastolic volume from 106 +/- 7 to 126 +/- 9 ml and left ventricular internal diameter in diastole from 4.69 +/- 0.12 to 4.95 +/- 0.14 cm; both P < 0.01), but not young adults (left ventricular end-diastolic volume from 107 +/- 7 to 111 +/- 7 ml and left ventricular internal diameter in diastole from 4.70 +/- 0.10 to 4.78 +/- 0.10 cm). Indices of left ventricular contractility (ejection fraction, myocardial acceleration during isovolumic contraction, and peak systolic mitral annulus velocity) were unchanged during cooling in both young and older adults. Collectively, these data indicate that cooling increases left ventricular preload, without affecting left ventricular contractility in older but not young adults. Greater increases in preload and afterload during cooling in older adults contribute to greater increases in indices of myocardial oxygen demand and may help explain the increased risk of cardiovascular events in cold weather.

Indexed as

Cold TemperatureAdultAgingBlood PressureDiastoleEchocardiography, DopplerHeartHumansStroke VolumeSystole

Identifiers

PMID20375268
PMCPMC2886703
OpenAlexW2144167342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.