Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20375119›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2010

Evidence that actomyosin cross bridges contribute to "passive" tension in detrusor smooth muscle.

Paul H Ratz, John E Speich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Rho-kinase mediated cytoskeletal stiffness in skinned smooth muscle.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul H RatzDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0614, USA. phratz@vcu.edu
John E Speich
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF DETRUSOR SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTIONR01DK059620 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI RATZ, PAUL H · 2002 to 2005
$783k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-59620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contraction of detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) at short muscle lengths generates a stiffness component we termed adjustable passive stiffness (APS) that is retained in tissues incubated in a Ca(2+)-free solution, shifts the DSM length-passive tension curve up and to the left, and is softened by muscle strain and release (strain softened). In the present study, we tested the hypothesis that APS is due to slowly cycling actomyosin cross bridges. APS and active tension produced by the stimulus, KCl, displayed similar length dependencies with identical optimum length values. The myosin II inhibitor blebbistatin relaxed active tension maintained during a KCl-induced contraction and the passive tension maintained during stress-relaxation induced by muscle stretch in a Ca(2+)-free solution. Passive tension was attributed to tension maintaining rather than tension developing cross bridges because tension did not recover after a rapid 10% stretch and release as it did during a KCl-induced contraction. APS generated by a KCl-induced contraction in intact tissues was preserved in tissues permeabilized with Triton X-100. Blebbistatin and the actin polymerization inhibitor latrunculin-B reduced the degree of APS generated by a KCl-induced contraction. The degree of APS generated by KCl was inhibited to a greater degree than was the peak KCl-induced tension by rhoA kinase and cyclooxygenase inhibitors. These data support the hypothesis that APS is due to slowly cycling actomyosin cross bridges and suggest that cross bridges may play a novel role in DSM that uniquely serves to ensure proper contractile function over an extreme working length range.

Indexed as

Excitation Contraction CouplingMuscle ContractionActomyosinAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCalciumCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDetergentsFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsIn Vitro TechniquesMuscle, SmoothMyosinsMyosin Type IIOctoxynolPotassium ChlorideActomyosinblebbistatinBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCalciumCyclooxygenase InhibitorsDetergentsHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Ringslatrunculin BMyosinsMyosin Type IIOctoxynolPotassium ChlorideProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated KinasesThiazolidines

Identifiers

PMID20375119
PMCPMC2886818
OpenAlexW1970565585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.