Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20375003›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2010

Targeting Robo4-dependent Slit signaling to survive the cytokine storm in sepsis and influenza.

Nyall R London, Weiquan Zhu, Fernando A Bozza, Matthew C P Smith, Daniel M Greif, Lise K Sorensen, Luming Chen, Yuuki Kaminoh, Aubrey C Chan, Samuel F Passi and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 206 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
206citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

206 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 330 citations in OpenAlex.

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146 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nyall R LondonDepartment of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Weiquan Zhu
Fernando A Bozza
Matthew C P Smith
Daniel M Greif
Lise K Sorensen
Luming Chen
Yuuki Kaminoh
Aubrey C Chan
Samuel F Passi
Craig W Day
Dale L Barnard
Guy A Zimmerman
Mark A Krasnow
Dean Y Li
University of Utah · USStanford University · USUtah State University · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF UTAH CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE-UL1: BPCAUL1RR025764 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MCCLAIN, DONALD A. · 2008 to 2011
$19.4M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007464 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GRUNWALD, DAVID J., STANFIELD, GILLIAN · 1985 to 2020
$6.1M
Novel vascular guidance mechanismsR01HL077671 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZHU, WEIQUAN (WENDY) · 2004 to 2017
$4.3M
Molecular Interactions of Myeloid Cells with EndotheliumR37HL044525 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2004 to 2013
$3.5M
Utilizing human genetics to understand endothelial barrier functionR01HL068873 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, DEAN YAW · 2002 to 2011
$3.0M
Opposing Mechanisms of Stabilizing and Destabilizing ReceptorsR01HL084516 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, DEAN YAW · 2007 to 2016
$3.0M
Vascular Malformations of the CNSR01HL065648 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LI, DEAN YAW · 2000 to 2013
$2.9M
ANIMAL MODELS OF HUMAN VIRAL INFECTIONS FOR EVALUATION OF EXPERIMENTAL-266015435N01AI015435 · NIAID · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · 2004 to 2004
–
NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025764NHLBI NIH HHS 5R37 HL44525-20NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065648NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068873NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077671NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL084516NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL044525NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-15435NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The innate immune system provides a first line of defense against invading pathogens by releasing multiple inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, which directly combat the infectious agent and recruit additional immune responses. This exuberant cytokine release paradoxically injures the host by triggering leakage from capillaries, tissue edema, organ failure, and shock. Current medical therapies target individual pathogens with antimicrobial agents or directly either blunt or boost the host's immune system. We explored a third approach: activating with the soluble ligand Slit an endothelium-specific, Robo4-dependent signaling pathway that strengthens the vascular barrier, diminishing deleterious aspects of the host's response to the pathogen-induced cytokine storm. This approach reduced vascular permeability in the lung and other organs and increased survival in animal models of bacterial endotoxin exposure, polymicrobial sepsis, and H5N1 influenza. Thus, enhancing the resilience of the host vascular system to the host's innate immune response may provide a therapeutic strategy for treating multiple infectious agents.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCadherinsCapillary PermeabilityCateninsCell LineCytokinesDelta CateninDisease Models, AnimalEndothelium, VascularHumansInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCadherinsCateninsCytokinesDelta CateninIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicROBO4 protein, humanRobo4 protein, mouseRoundabout ProteinsSlit Homolog 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID20375003
PMCPMC2875996
OpenAlexW2108396254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.