Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2037383›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1991

Passive immunization of hamsters against disease caused by Clostridium difficile by use of bovine immunoglobulin G concentrate.

D M Lyerly, E F Bostwick, S B Binion, T D Wilkins

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1991. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 135 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Immunization Strategies Against Clostridioides difficile.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Alteration of Intestinal Microbiome ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. A probiotic yeast-based immunotherapy againstScience translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. TargetingFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Antibodies for treatment of Clostridium difficile infection.Clinical and vaccine immunology : CVI · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D M LyerlyDepartment of Anaerobic Microbiology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg 24061.
E F Bostwick
S B Binion
T D Wilkins
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gestating Holstein cows were vaccinated with Clostridium difficile toxoid prepared from the culture filtrate of a strain that produces high levels of toxins A and B and other antigens. A bovine immunoglobulin G (IgG) concentrate was prepared from colostrum collected at parturition. The results of our studies showed that hamsters treated prophylactically with the hyperimmune bovine IgG concentrate were protected against C. difficile disease. These results suggest that orally administered hyperimmune bovine IgG specific for C. difficile culture filtrate may be useful in prophylaxis against C. difficile disease.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsImmunization, PassiveAnimalsBacterial ToxinsCattleClostridioides difficileCricetinaeCytotoxinsEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousFemaleImmunoglobulin GMesocricetusBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsCytotoxinsImmunoglobulin GtoxB protein, Clostridium difficile

Identifiers

PMID2037383
PMCPMC257992
OpenAlexW1959219531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.