Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20373063›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2010

Hsp90 modulates CAG repeat instability in human cells.

David Mittelman, Kristen Sykoudis, Megan Hersh, Yunfu Lin, John H Wilson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Proteome Stability as a Key Factor of Genome Integrity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Environmental stress induces trinucleotide repeat mutagenesis in human cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David MittelmanHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Kristen Sykoudis
Megan Hersh
Yunfu Lin
John H Wilson
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

TARGETED RECOMBINATION IN MAMMALIAN CELLSR01GM038219 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WILSON, JOHN H · 1987 to 2013
$4.3M
VISUAL SCIENCEST32EY007001 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Samuel M Wu · 1985 to 2026
$3.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007696 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MOORE, DAVID D · 1993 to 2012
$2.8M
THRESHOLD AND NOISE DETERMINATIONS IN RODS AND CONESF32EY007001 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI HORNSTEIN, ERIC P · 1999 to 2001
$73k
Genome-Wide Screen for Clinically Relevant Modifiers of CAG Repeat InstabilityF32NS064762 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI MITTELMAN, DAVID A · 2009 to 2009
$54k
NEI NIH HHS EY07001NEI NIH HHS F32 EY007001NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007001NIDDK NIH HHS DK007696NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007696NIGMS NIH HHS GM38219NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM038219NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS064762NINDS NIH HHS NS064762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Hsp90 molecular chaperone has been implicated as a contributor to evolution in several organisms by revealing cryptic variation that can yield dramatic phenotypes when the chaperone is diverted from its normal functions by environmental stress. In addition, as a cancer drug target, Hsp90 inhibition has been documented to sensitize cells to DNA-damaging agents, suggesting a function for Hsp90 in DNA repair. Here we explore the potential role of Hsp90 in modulating the stability of nucleotide repeats, which in a number of species, including humans, exert subtle and quantitative consequences for protein function, morphological and behavioral traits, and disease. We report that impairment of Hsp90 in human cells induces contractions of CAG repeat tracks by tenfold. Inhibition of the recombinase Rad51, a downstream target of Hsp90, induces a comparable increase in repeat instability, suggesting that Hsp90-enabled homologous recombination normally functions to stabilize CAG repeat tracts. By contrast, Hsp90 inhibition does not increase the rate of gene-inactivating point mutations. The capacity of Hsp90 to modulate repeat-tract lengths suggests that the chaperone, in addition to exposing cryptic variation, might facilitate the expression of new phenotypes through induction of novel genetic variation.

Indexed as

Cell LineHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmunoblottingMicrosatellite InstabilityRad51 RecombinaseRNA, Small InterferingTrinucleotide RepeatsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20373063
PMCPMC3006633
OpenAlexW2001038826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.