Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20371747›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of pharmacotherapy2010

High-dose continuous infusion beta-lactam antibiotics for the treatment of resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in immunocompromised patients.

Brad Moriyama, Stacey A Henning, Richard Childs, Steven M Holland, Victoria L Anderson, John C Morris, Wyndham H Wilson, George L Drusano, Thomas J Walsh

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Age of Antibiotic Resistance in MDR/XDR Clinical Pathogen ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Review of Extended and Continuous Infusion Beta-Lactams in Pediatric Patients.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2022
    Article
  7. β-lactam Resistance inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antibiotic selection in the treatment of acute invasive infections by Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Guidelines by the Spanish Society of Chemotherapy.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2018
    Review
  15. Osteomyelitis due to multiple carbapenemase-producing Gram-negative bacteria: The first case report of a GES-13-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolate in Canada.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical management of aplastic anemia.Expert review of hematology · 2011
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brad MoriyamaNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center Pharmacy Department, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. bmoriyama@cc.nih.gov
Stacey A Henning
Richard Childs
Steven M Holland
Victoria L Anderson
John C Morris
Wyndham H Wilson
George L Drusano
Thomas J Walsh
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USAmerican Pharmacists Association · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · US

Funding

Allogeneic Immunotherapy for cancer and nonmalignant hematological disordersZIAHL002345 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CHILDS, RICHARD · 2009 to 2025
$53.3M
Transgenic Animal Models Of Human Immune DefectsZIAAI000646 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HOLLAND, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$22.2M
Cyclosporine Inhalation Solution (CIS) treatment of Bronchiolitis ObliteransZIAHL006090 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CHILDS, RICHARD · 2010 to 2019
$3.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CL999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report a case series of high-dose continuous infusion beta-lactam antibiotics for the treatment of resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. CASE SUMMARY: Continuous infusion ceftazidime or aztreonam was administered to achieve target drug concentrations at or above the minimum inhibitory concentration, when possible, in 3 patients with P. aeruginosa infections. The maximal calculated target drug concentration was 100 mg/L. In the first patient, with primary immunodeficiency, neutropenia, and aggressive cutaneous T-cell lymphoma/leukemia, continuous infusion ceftazidime (6.5-9.6 g/day) was used to successfully treat multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa bacteremia. In the second patient, with leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1, continuous infusion aztreonam (8.4 g/day) was used to successfully treat multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa wound infections. In the third patient, with severe aplastic anemia, continuous infusion ceftazidime (7-16.8 g/day) was used to treat P. aeruginosa pneumonia and bacteremia. In each patient, bacteremia cleared, infected wounds healed, and pneumonia improved in response to continuous infusion ceftazidime or aztreonam. DISCUSSION: Treatment strategies for multidrug-resistant P. aeruginosa infections are limited. A novel treatment strategy, when no other options are available, is the continuous infusion of existing beta-lactam antibiotics to maximize their pharmacodynamic activity. High-dose continuous infusion ceftazidime or aztreonam was used for the successful treatment of resistant systemic P. aeruginosa infections in 3 chronically immunocompromised patients.

conclusionsContinuous infusion beta-lactam antibiotics are a potentially useful treatment strategy for resistant P. aeruginosa infections in immunocompromised patients.

Indexed as

Immunocompromised HostAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousMalePseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-Lactams

Identifiers

PMID20371747
PMCPMC3148191
OpenAlexW2100841241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.