Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20371263›Full record

ArticleToxicology2010

Oxidative stress is important in the pathogenesis of liver injury induced by sulindac and lipopolysaccharide cotreatment.

Wei Zou, Robert A Roth, Husam S Younis, Lyle D Burgoon, Patricia E Ganey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Hypoxia sensitization of hepatocytes to neutrophil elastase-mediated cell death depends on MAPKs and HIF-1α.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZouDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, United States.
Robert A Roth
Husam S Younis
Lyle D Burgoon
Patricia E Ganey
Michigan State University · USPfizer (United States) · US

Funding

INFLAMMATION AND DRUG IDIOSYNCRASYR01DK061315 · NIDDK · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROTH, ROBERT ANDREW · 2003 to 2011
$2.0M
Gene Expression in Drug-inflammation Models as Predictive of Idiosyncratic ADRSR21GM075865 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GANEY, PATRICIA E · 2005 to 2008
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061315NIGMS NIH HHS R21 GM075865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among currently prescribed nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, sulindac (SLD) is associated with the greatest incidence of idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity in humans. Previously, an animal model of SLD-induced idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity was developed by cotreating rats with a nonhepatotoxic dose of LPS. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) was found to be critically important to the pathogenesis. In this study, the mechanism of liver injury induced by SLD/LPS cotreatment was further explored. Protein carbonyls, products of oxidative stress, were elevated in liver mitochondria of SLD/LPS-cotreated rats. The results of analyzing gene expression in livers of rats before the onset of liver injury indicated that genes associated with oxidative stress were selectively regulated by SLD/LPS cotreatment. Antioxidant treatment with either ebselen or dimethyl sulfoxide attenuated SLD/LPS-induced liver injury. The role of oxidative stress was further investigated in vitro. SLD sulfide, the toxic metabolite of SLD, enhanced TNF-induced cytotoxicity and caspase 3/7 activity in HepG2 cells. SLD sulfide also increased dichlorofluorescein fluorescence, suggesting generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Hydrogen peroxide and TNF cotreatment of HepG2 cells caused greater cytotoxicity than either treatment alone. Either antioxidant tempol or a pancaspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK decreased cell death as well as caspase 3/7 activity induced by SLD sulfide/TNF coexposure. These results indicate that SLD/LPS treatment causes oxidative stress in livers of rats and suggest that ROS are important in SLD/LPS-induced liver injury in vivo. Furthermore, ROS contribute to the cytotoxic interaction of SLD and TNF by activating caspase 3/7.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedGene ExpressionHep G2 CellsHumansLipopolysaccharidesLiverMaleMitochondria, LiverOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidalbenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneLipopolysaccharidesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulindacTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20371263
PMCPMC2898510
OpenAlexW2041274038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.