Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20368189›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2009

Identification of an autoantigen demonstrates a link between interstitial lung disease and a defect in central tolerance.

Anthony K Shum, Jason DeVoss, Catherine L Tan, Yafei Hou, Kellsey Johannes, Clodagh S O'Gorman, Kirk D Jones, Etienne B Sochett, Lawrence Fong, Mark S Anderson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Infections in the monogenic autoimmune syndrome APECED.Current opinion in immunology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. IL-10 Paradoxically Promotes Autoimmune Neuropathy through S1PR1-Dependent CD4Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Twenty Years of AIRE.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Insights into immune tolerance from AIRE deficiency.Current opinion in immunology · 2017
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anthony K Shum1Diabetes Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Jason DeVoss
Catherine L Tan
Yafei Hou
Kellsey Johannes
Clodagh S O'Gorman
Kirk D Jones
Etienne B Sochett
Lawrence Fong
Mark S Anderson
University of California, San Francisco · USHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KRUMMEL, MATTHEW F · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
Src tyrosine kinases and autoimmunity.P01AI035297 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BLUESTONE, JEFFREY A · 1993 to 2010
$16.5M
DIABETES, ENDOCRINOLOGY &METABOLISM TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007418 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EDWARD C HSIAO · 1986 to 2026
$14.3M
Aire-defieciency as a novel model of uveitisR01EY016408 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 2005 to 2013
$3.5M
Prostate Cancer ImmunotherapyR01CA136753 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FONG, LAWRENCE · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
Role of the AIRE Gene in the Development of AutoimmunityK08DK059958 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANDERSON, MARK S · 2002 to 2006
$620k
Mechanisms and Antigen Identification in a Novel Model of Autoimmune Lung DiseaseK08HL095659 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHUM, ANTHONY · 2009 to 2013
$609k
CIHRNCI NIH HHS R01 CA136753NCI NIH HHS R01CA136753A01NEI NIH HHS EY016408NEI NIH HHS R01 EY016408NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL095659NHLBI NIH HHS K08HL095659NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL098006NIAID NIH HHS AI035297NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI035297NIDDK NIH HHS DK59958NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK059958NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a common manifestation of systemic autoimmunity characterized by progressive inflammation or scarring of the lungs. Patients who develop these complications can exhibit significantly impaired gas exchange that may result in hypoxemia, pulmonary hypertension, and even death. Unfortunately, little is understood about how these diseases arise, including the role of specific defects in immune tolerance. Another key question is whether autoimmune responses targeting the lung parenchyma are critical to ILD pathogenesis, including that of isolated idiopathic forms. We show that a specific defect in central tolerance brought about by mutations in the autoimmune regulator gene (Aire) leads to an autoreactive T cell response to a lung antigen named vomeromodulin and the development of ILD. We found that a human patient and mice with defects in Aire develop similar lung pathology, demonstrating that the AIRE-deficient model of autoimmunity is a suitable translational system in which to unravel fundamental mechanisms of ILD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAIRE ProteinAnimalsAutoantigensLung Diseases, InterstitialMiceTranscription FactorsAIRE ProteinAutoantigensTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20368189
PMCPMC2856693
OpenAlexW2140634473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.