Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20364135›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2010

Carbon nanotubes degraded by neutrophil myeloperoxidase induce less pulmonary inflammation.

Valerian E Kagan, Nagarjun V Konduru, Weihong Feng, Brett L Allen, Jennifer Conroy, Yuri Volkov, Irina I Vlasova, Natalia A Belikova, Naveena Yanamala, Alexander Kapralov and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 187 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
187citing papers in PubMed
32.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

187 citing papers in PubMed, 777 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. HAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
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127 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Valerian E KaganDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, Center for Free Radical and Antioxidant Health, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA. kagan@pitt.edu
Nagarjun V Konduru
Weihong Feng
Brett L Allen
Jennifer Conroy
Yuri Volkov
Irina I Vlasova
Natalia A Belikova
Naveena Yanamala
Alexander Kapralov
Yulia Y Tyurina
Jingwen Shi
Elena R Kisin
Ashley R Murray
Jonathan Franks
Donna Stolz
Pingping Gou
Judith Klein-Seetharaman
Bengt Fadeel
Alexander Star
Anna A Shvedova
University of Pittsburgh · USKarolinska Institutet · SENational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · USTrinity College Dublin · IEWest Virginia University · US

Funding

Training and EducationU19AI068021 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GREENBERGER, JOEL S · 2005 to 2019
$44.4M
Pulmonary Phosphatidylserine Oxidation in ApoptosisR01HL070755 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAGAN, VALERIAN E · 2002 to 2011
$3.0M
Bridging Sequence Patterns and Structural DynamicsR01LM007994 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAHAR, IVET · 2004 to 2011
$3.0M
Lung Oxidative Stress/Inflammation By Carbon NanotubesR01OH008282 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAGAN, VALERIAN E · 2005 to 2014
$2.8M
Irradiation Damage and Protection of Pulmonary Endothelium Oxidative LipidomicsR01HL094488 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAGAN, VALERIAN E · 2009 to 2010
$758k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL094488NHLBI NIH HHS HL70755NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070755NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094488NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI068021NIAID NIH HHS U19AI068021NIOSH CDC HHS OH008282NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008282NLM NIH HHS LM007994-05NLM NIH HHS R01 LM007994
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have shown previously that single-walled carbon nanotubes can be catalytically biodegraded over several weeks by the plant-derived enzyme, horseradish peroxidase. However, whether peroxidase intermediates generated inside human cells or biofluids are involved in the biodegradation of carbon nanotubes has not been explored. Here, we show that hypochlorite and reactive radical intermediates of the human neutrophil enzyme myeloperoxidase catalyse the biodegradation of single-walled carbon nanotubes in vitro, in neutrophils and to a lesser degree in macrophages. Molecular modelling suggests that interactions of basic amino acids of the enzyme with the carboxyls on the carbon nanotubes position the nanotubes near the catalytic site. Importantly, the biodegraded nanotubes do not generate an inflammatory response when aspirated into the lungs of mice. Our findings suggest that the extent to which carbon nanotubes are biodegraded may be a major determinant of the scale and severity of the associated inflammatory responses in exposed individuals.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansImmunoglobulin GMiceMice, Inbred C57BLModels, MolecularNanotubes, CarbonNeutrophilsPeroxidasePneumoniaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpectrophotometry, InfraredSpectrum Analysis, RamanImmunoglobulin GNanotubes, CarbonPeroxidaseReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID20364135
PMCPMC6714564
OpenAlexW2098565706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.