Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20363092›Full record

Trial reportJournal of substance abuse treatment2010

Smoking outcome by psychiatric history after behavioral and varenicline treatment.

Jennifer B McClure, Gary E Swan, Sheryl L Catz, Lisa Jack, Harold Javitz, Tim McAfee, Mona Deprey, Julie Richards, Susan M Zbikowski

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
  3. Sex Differences in Varenicline Efficacy for Smoking Cessation: A Meta-Analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Smoking cessation interventions for smokers with current or past depression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2013
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Pharmacological Approach to Smoking Cessation: An Updated Review for Daily Clinical Practice.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2020
    Review
  10. Extended Nicotine Patch Treatment Among Smokers With and Without Comorbid Psychopathology.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Two decades of smoking cessation treatment research on smokers with depression: 1990-2010.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer B McClureGroup Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA. mcclure.j@ghc.org
Gary E Swan
Sheryl L Catz
Lisa Jack
Harold Javitz
Tim McAfee
Mona Deprey
Julie Richards
Susan M Zbikowski

Funding

Treatment of Nicotine Dependence in Health Care SettingR01CA071358 · NCI · SRI INTERNATIONAL · PI SWAN, GARY E · 1997 to 2009
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071358PHS HHS R01 071358
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment outcomes were compared across smokers enrolled in the COMPASS cessation trial with (positive psychiatric history [PH+], n = 271) and without (PH-, n = 271) a diagnosis of PH based on medical record evidence of anxiety, depression, psychotic disorder, or bipolar disorder. Everyone received behavioral counseling plus varenicline and was followed for 6 months post quit date. PH+ smokers took varenicline for fewer days on average (59.4 vs. 68.5, p < or = .01) but did not differ in their use of behavioral treatment. PH+ smokers were more likely to report anxiety and depression, but side-effect intensity ratings did not differ after adjusting for multiple comparisons. Overall, all side effects were rated as moderate intensity or less. Groups had similar 30-day abstinence rates at 6 months (31.5% PH+ vs. 35.4% PH-, p = .35). In sum, having a psychiatric diagnosis in this trial did not predict worse treatment outcome or worse treatment side effects.

Indexed as

AdultBehavior TherapyBenzazepinesCombined Modality TherapyDirective CounselingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedNicotinic AgonistsQuinoxalinesSmoking CessationTreatment OutcomeVareniclineBenzazepinesNicotinic AgonistsQuinoxalinesVarenicline

Identifiers

PMID20363092
PMCPMC2860053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.