Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20362779›Full record

ArticleNursing outlook

Challenges in tailored intervention research.

Cornelia Beck, Jean C McSweeney, Kathy C Richards, Paula K Roberson, Pao-Feng Tsai, Elaine Souder

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing outlook. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 44 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03442192 naterminatednot on this map

A Comparative Effectiveness Demonstration Project for Linkage and Retention in PrEP Care for Men Who Have Sex With Men (PCA)

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsAdherence, PatientArmsPrEP Care Anywhere Services
NCT04979676 nacompletednot on this map

Changing the Course of Social Anxiety in Adolescence: What Works, Why, and for Whom

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CoimbraRan2019 to 2023Enrolled92ConditionsSocial Anxiety DisorderArmsCognitive Therapy, Compassion-focused Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  4. Effects of psychosocial interventions on psychological outcomes among caregivers of advanced cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cornelia BeckDepartment of Geriatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. beckcornelia@uams.edu
Jean C McSweeney
Kathy C Richards
Paula K Roberson
Pao-Feng Tsai
Elaine Souder

Funding

CORE--PILOT FEASIBILITY COREP20NR009006 · NINR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BECK, CORNELIA MARIE · 2004 to 2008
$1.4M
NINR NIH HHS P20 NR009006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although individuals and nurses value tailored health interventions, incorporating tailored interventions into research is fraught with pitfalls. This manuscript provides guidance on addressing challenges on developing, implementing, and evaluating tailored interventions (TIs). The initial step in designing TIs involves selecting the individual characteristics on which to tailor the intervention. After selecting critical characteristics for tailoring, researchers must decide how to assess these characteristics. Then researchers can use manuals, algorithms, or computer programs to tailor an intervention and maintain treatment fidelity. If desired outcomes are not achieved, focus groups or individual interviews may be conducted to gather information to improve the intervention for specific individuals/groups. Then, incorporating study arms of TIs in intervention studies, investigators may compare TIs with standardized interventions statistically and clinically. We believe TIs may have better outcomes, promote better adherence, and be more cost efficient.

Indexed as

Patient Care PlanningResearch DesignAlgorithmsData CollectionData Interpretation, StatisticalHumansModels, NursingNursing AssessmentNursing Evaluation ResearchOutcome Assessment, Health CareProgram DevelopmentProgram Evaluation

Identifiers

PMID20362779
PMCPMC3136169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.