Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20361019›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2010

Need-based up-regulation of protein levels in response to deletion of their duplicate genes.

Alexander DeLuna, Michael Springer, Marc W Kirschner, Roy Kishony

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Paralogs of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Adaptive deletion of functional duplicate genes inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander DeLunaDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Michael Springer
Marc W Kirschner
Roy Kishony

Funding

BIOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF MITOSISR01GM026875 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI KIRSCHNER, MARC WALLACE · 1985 to 2019
$18.2M
DEVELOPMENTAL CIRCUITS IN GASTRULATION AND NEURULATIONR01HD037277 · NICHD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI KIRSCHNER, MARC WALLACE · 1999 to 2008
$4.5M
The population genetics of antibiotic resistance in multi-drug environmentsR01GM081617 · NIGMS · TECHNION-ISRAEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KISHONY, ROY · 2007 to 2018
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS 5R01 HD037277NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037277NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM026875NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many duplicate genes maintain functional overlap despite divergence over long evolutionary time scales. Deleting one member of a paralogous pair often has no phenotypic effect, unless its paralog is also deleted. It has been suggested that this functional compensation might be mediated by active up-regulation of expression of a gene in response to deletion of its paralog. However, it is not clear how prevalent such paralog responsiveness is, nor whether it is hardwired or dependent on feedback from environmental conditions. Here, we address these questions at the genomic scale using high-throughput flow cytometry of single-cell protein levels in differentially labeled cocultures of wild-type and paralog-knockout Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. We find that only a modest fraction of proteins (22 out of 202) show significant up-regulation to deletion of their duplicate genes. However, these paralog-responsive proteins match almost exclusively duplicate pairs whose overlapping function is required for growth. Moreover, media conditions that add or remove requirements for the function of a duplicate gene pair specifically eliminate or create paralog responsiveness. Together, our results suggest that paralog responsiveness in yeast is need-based: it appears only in conditions in which the gene function is required. Physiologically, such need-based responsiveness could provide an adaptive mechanism for compensation of genetic, environmental, or stochastic perturbations in protein abundance.

Indexed as

Genes, DuplicateSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsUp-RegulationEnvironmentEvolution, MolecularGene DuplicationGenome, FungalRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20361019
PMCPMC2846854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.