Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20360062›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2010

PhoY2 but not PhoY1 is the PhoU homologue involved in persisters in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Wanliang Shi, Ying Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bacterial persisters: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic development.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mechanisms of Antibiotic Tolerance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  12. Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. International journal of microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. mBio · 2017
    Article
  19. Frontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanliang ShiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Ying Zhang
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

MODE OF ACTION OF PYRAZINAMIDE IN TUBERCLE BACILLUSR01AI044063 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, YING · 1999 to 2009
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS AI44063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMycobacterial persistence is thought to be the underlying cause of the current lengthy tuberculosis therapy and latent infection. Despite some recent progress, the mechanisms of bacterial persistence are poorly understood. We have recently identified a new persister gene phoU from Escherichia coli and have shown that the phoU mutant has a defect in persisters. The objective of this study is to evaluate the role of two phoU homologues phoY1 and phoY2 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis in mycobacterial persistence.

methodsM. tuberculosis phoY1 and phoY2 mutant strains were constructed. The persister-related phenotypes of the phoY1 and phoY2 mutants were assessed in vitro by MIC testing, drug exposure assays and also by survival in the mouse model of tuberculosis infection.

resultsWe demonstrated that M. tuberculosis PhoY2 is the equivalent of E. coli PhoU in that inactivation of phoY2 but not phoY1 caused a defect in persistence phenotype as shown by increased susceptibility to rifampicin and pyrazinamide in both MIC testing and drug exposure assays and also reduced persistence in the mouse model.

conclusionsThis study provides further validation that PhoU is involved in persistence not only in E. coli but also in M. tuberculosis and has implications for the development of new drugs targeting persisters for improved treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsColony Count, MicrobialDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coli ProteinsFemaleGene Knockout TechniquesLungMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityMycobacterium tuberculosisPyrazinamideAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coli ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsphoU protein, E coliPyrazinamideRifampinTranscription FactorsVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID20360062
PMCPMC2868530
OpenAlexW2160855410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.