Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20358470›Full record

Trial reportNutrition and cancer2010

DNA damage and repair: fruit and vegetable effects in a feeding trial.

Jyh-Lurn Chang, Gang Chen, Cornelia M Ulrich, Jeannette Bigler, Irena B King, Yvonne Schwarz, Shiuying Li, Lin Li, John D Potter, Johanna W Lampe

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition and cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. DNA Damage and Repair in Pancreatic Cancer-The Latest Findings.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jyh-Lurn ChangUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Gang Chen
Cornelia M Ulrich
Jeannette Bigler
Irena B King
Yvonne Schwarz
Shiuying Li
Lin Li
John D Potter
Johanna W Lampe
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USCape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZAPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Glucuronidation in Humans--Genotypes and PhenotypesR01CA092288 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LAMPE, JOHANNA W · 2001 to 2004
$2.4M
DNA Damage: Fruit &Vegetable Effects in a Feeding TrialR03CA107818 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI LAMPE, JOHANNA W · 2004 to 2005
$161k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092288NCI NIH HHS R01CA92288NCI NIH HHS R03 CA107818NCI NIH HHS R03CA107818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiologic studies have examined the association between fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption and the risk of cancer. Several cancer-preventive mechanisms have been proposed, such as antioxidant properties and modulation of biotransformation enzyme activities; both may be associated with reducing DNA damage and hence the mutation rate. We investigated, in a randomized, controlled, crossover feeding trial, the effect of 10 servings/day of botanically defined F&V for 2 wk on endogenous DNA damage; resistance to gamma -irradiation damage; and DNA repair capacity in lymphocytes, measured by the Comet assay. We also explored the association between the UGT1A1*28 polymorphism and serum bilirubin concentrations and DNA damage and repair measures. Healthy men (n = 11) and women (n = 17), age 20 to 40 yr, provided blood samples at the end of each feeding period. Overall, F&V did not affect DNA damage and repair measures in lymphocytes. The number of UGT1A1*28 alleles was inversely associated with sensitivity to gamma -irradiation exposure and DNA repair capacity, but a biological mechanism to explain this association is unclear. A larger sample size is needed to investigate the association between bilirubin concentrations and endogenous DNA damage. With inconsistent findings in the literature, additional dietary intervention studies on the effect of F&V on DNA damage and repair are needed.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairFruitVegetablesAdultBilirubinCross-Over StudiesFemaleGlucuronosyltransferaseHumansMaleUGT1A1 EnzymeBilirubinGlucuronosyltransferaseUGT1A1 Enzyme

Identifiers

PMID20358470
PMCPMC3799895
OpenAlexW1983141163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.