Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20356803›Full record

ArticleDNA repair2010

Blunt-ended DNA double-strand breaks induced by endonucleases PvuII and EcoRV are poor substrates for repair in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

James W Westmoreland, Jennifer A Summers, Cory L Holland, Michael A Resnick, L Kevin Lewis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA repair, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Consider the workhorse: Nonhomologous end-joining in budding yeast.Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire · 2016
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Damage-induced localized hypermutability.Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.) · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James W WestmorelandLaboratory of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Jennifer A Summers
Cory L Holland
Michael A Resnick
L Kevin Lewis
Texas State University · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · US

Funding

Double Strand Break Repair And RecombinationZIAES021016 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MENENDEZ RENDON, DANIEL · 2009 to 2018
$5.6M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF DNA REPAIR AND RECOMBINATION IN YEASTZ01ES065073 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RESNICK, MICHAEL A · 1991 to 2008
$2.8M
Mechanism of in-vitro agingR15AG028520 · NIA · TEXAS STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LEWIS, LYSLE KEVIN · 2007 to 2007
$179k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES065073NIA NIH HHS 1R15AG028520-01A1NIA NIH HHS R15 AG028520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most mechanistic studies of repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) produced by in vivo expression of endonucleases have utilized enzymes that produce cohesive-ended DSBs such as HO, I-SceI and EcoRI. We have developed systems for expression of PvuII and EcoRV, nucleases that produce DSBs containing blunt ends, using a modified GAL1 promoter that has reduced basal activity. Expression of PvuII and EcoRV caused growth inhibition and strong cell killing in both haploid and diploid yeast cells. Surprisingly, there was little difference in sensitivities of wildtype cells and mutants defective in homologous recombination, nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ), or both pathways. Physical analysis using standard and pulsed field gel electrophoresis demonstrated time-dependent breakage of chromosomal DNA within cells. Although ionizing radiation-induced DSBs were largely repaired within 4h, no repair of PvuII-induced breaks could be detected in diploid cells, even after arrest in G2/M. Rare survivors of PvuII expression had an increased frequency of chromosome XII deletions, an indication that a fraction of the induced DSBs could be repaired by an error-prone process. These results indicate that, unlike DSBs with complementary single-stranded DNA overhangs, blunt-ended DSBs in yeast chromosomes are poor substrates for repair by either NHEJ or recombination.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairCell SurvivalDeoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-SpecificDiploidyDNA FragmentationDNA, FungalGene ExpressionHaploidySaccharomyces cerevisiaeSubstrate SpecificityCAGCTG-specific type II deoxyribonucleasesDeoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-SpecificDNA, FungalGATATC-specific type II deoxyribonucleases

Identifiers

PMID20356803
PMCPMC2883614
OpenAlexW1964205092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.