Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20351746›Full record

ReviewImmunology and cell biology

Langerhans cells as targets for immunotherapy against skin cancer.

Patrizia Stoitzner, Florian Sparber, Christoph H Tripp

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunology and cell biology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Skin immunity in wound healing and cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Vaccine delivery systems.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Autologous therapies in dermatology.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2014
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Epicutaneous Immunotherapy for Aeroallergen and Food Allergy.Current treatment options in allergy · 2014
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Patrizia StoitznerDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Innsbruck Medical University, Tirol, Austria. Patrizia.Stoitzner@i-med.ac.at
Florian Sparber
Christoph H Tripp
Innsbruck Medical University · ATTirol Kliniken · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 21487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is the second most common cause of death in the world. Treatment of cancer is very challenging and immunotherapy has been developed as a potential way to fight cancer. The main obstacle with immunotherapy is that cancer cells evolve from healthy body cells in response to an accumulation of genetic mutations. As a consequence, the immune system struggles to detect the abnormal cells as they are mainly recognized as self. This implies that equipping the immune system to eliminate cancer cells is tricky, yet represents a very efficient way to constrain the growth of tumors. We became interested in developing immunotherapeutical strategies against skin cancer in the context of our observations that Langerhans cells (LC) are very potent antigen presenting cells and are able to incorporate protein antigens and present them to CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in the skin-draining lymph nodes. As a consequence, we developed an immunization strategy through the skin, termed epicutaneous immunization. Protein antigen applied onto barrier-disrupted skin induces long-lasting cytotoxic T-cell responses, potent enough to control and inhibit tumor growth. In this review, we suggest that immunization strategies through the skin could be a promising new approach for the treatment of skin cancer.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAnimalsHumansLangerhans CellsSkin Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID20351746
PMCPMC2907490
OpenAlexW2023063586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.