Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20351105›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2010

Placenta growth factor (PlGF), a novel inducer of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in sickle cell disease (SCD).

Nitin Patel, Nambirajan Sundaram, Mingyan Yang, Catherine Madigan, Vijay K Kalra, Punam Malik

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Hydroxyurea improves nitric oxide bioavailability in humanized sickle cell mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Inflammation in sickle cell disease.Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nitin PatelDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA.
Nambirajan Sundaram
Mingyan Yang
Catherine Madigan
Vijay K Kalra
Punam Malik
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

USC RESEARCH CENTER FOR LIVER DISEASES: PILOT PROGRAMSP30DK048522 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KAPLOWITZ, NEIL · 1995 to 2020
$21.8M
ROLE OF ENDOTHELIN-1 INSICKLEACUTE CHEST SYNDROMEU54HL070595 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KALRA, VIJAY K. · 2003 to 2007
$8.3M
Role of Placenta Growth factor in Sickle ACSR01HL079916 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MALIK, PUNAM · 2005 to 2008
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-070595NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079916NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-079916NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL070595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by a prothrombotic state. Plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) is known to modulate fibrinolysis, lung injury/fibrosis, and angiogenesis. However, its role in SCD is less understood, and the molecular mechanisms underlying increased PAI-1 are unknown. Herein, we show a novel link between PAI-1 and sickle erythropoiesis. Plasma PAI-1 levels were high in SCD patients at steady state and in two humanized sickle mouse models, with increased PAI-1 immunolabeling in sickle mouse lung, bronchial epithelial cells, alveolar macrophages, and pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells. Placenta growth factor (PlGF), released at high levels by sickle erythroblasts, induced PAI-1 expression in primary human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells and monocytes through activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), NADPH oxidase, and hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha). Analysis of the human PAI-1 promoter revealed this induction was mediated by hypoxia-response element (HRE)-1, HRE-2, and distal activator protein (AP-1) sites. We also identify the involvement of c-Jun, c-Jun/c-Fos, and JunD, but not JunB, in binding with AP-1 sites of the PAI-1 promoter upon PlGF induction. Consistent with these findings, levels of PAI-1 were low in PlGF knock-out mice and sickle-PlGF knock-out mice; overexpression of PlGF in normal mice increased circulating PAI-1. In conclusion, we identify a novel mechanism of PAI-1 elevation in SCD.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnemia, Sickle CellAnimalsEndothelium, VascularHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLungMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicrocirculationModels, BiologicalPlacenta Growth FactorPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Pregnancy ProteinsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPGF protein, humanPgf protein, mousePlacenta Growth FactorPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Pregnancy ProteinsTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID20351105
PMCPMC2878021
OpenAlexW2021850499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.