Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20348507›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2010

Human CD8(+) T cells clear Cryptosporidium parvum from infected intestinal epithelial cells.

Birte Pantenburg, Alejandro Castellanos-Gonzalez, Sara M Dann, Rhykka L Connelly, Dorothy E Lewis, Honorine D Ward, A Clinton White

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence and Molecular Characterization ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Dendritic Cells andMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Early immune and host cell responses toFrontiers in parasitology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Cryptosporidium infection in solid organ transplantation.World journal of transplantation · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Systemic and Mucosal Immune Responses toCurrent tropical medicine reports · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Birte PantenburgDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA. birte.pantenburg@upch.pe
Alejandro Castellanos-Gonzalez
Sara M Dann
Rhykka L Connelly
Dorothy E Lewis
Honorine D Ward
A Clinton White
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BUTEL, JANET S · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular protozoans of the genus Cryptosporidium are a major cause of diarrheal illness worldwide, especially in immunocompromised individuals. CD4(+) T cells and interferon-gamma are key factors in the control of cryptosporidiosis in human and murine models. Previous studies led us to hypothesize that CD8(+) T cells contribute to clearance of intestinal epithelial Cryptosporidium infection in humans. We report here that antigen expanded sensitized CD8(+) T cells reduce the parasite load in infected intestinal epithelial cell cultures and lyse infected intestinal epithelial cells. These effects are most likely mediated by the release of cytotoxic granules. Elimination of parasites seems to require antigen presentation through both human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A and HLA-B. These data suggest that cytotoxic CD8(+) T cells play a role in clearing Cryptosporidium from the intestine, a previously unrecognized feature of the human immune response against this parasite.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanCaco-2 CellsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCryptosporidium parvumEpithelial CellsHLA AntigensHumansIntestinal MucosaAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanHLA Antigens

Identifiers

PMID20348507
PMCPMC2844566
OpenAlexW2147779227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.