Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20348426›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2010

Caspases in virus-infected cells contribute to recognition by CD8+ T lymphocytes.

Daniel López, Margarita García-Calvo, Geoffrey L Smith, Margarita Del Val

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel LópezCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Spain.
Margarita García-Calvo
Geoffrey L Smith
Margarita Del Val
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0501257Wellcome Trust 061484Wellcome Trust 090315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes recognize infected cells in which MHC class I molecules present pathogen-derived peptides that have been processed mainly by proteasomes. Many infections induce a set of proteases, the caspases involved in apoptosis or inflammation. In this study, we report that processing and presentation of a short vaccinia virus-encoded Ag can take place also by a nonproteasomal pathway, which was blocked in infected cells with chemical inhibitors of caspases. By cleaving at noncanonical sites, at least two caspases generated antigenic peptides recognized by T lymphocytes. The sites and the peptidic products were partially overlapping but different to those used and produced by proteasomes in vitro. Antigenic natural peptides produced in infected cells by either pathway were quantitatively and qualitatively similar. Finally, coexpression of the natural vaccinia virus protein B13, which is an inhibitor of caspases and apoptosis, impaired Ag presentation by the caspase pathway in infected cells. These data support the hypothesis that numerous cellular proteolytic systems, including those induced during infection, such as caspases involved in apoptosis or in inflammation, contribute to the repertoire of presented peptides, thereby facilitating immunosurveillance.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigen PresentationApoptosisCaspase InhibitorsCaspasesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineH-2 AntigensHistocompatibility Antigen H-2DImmediate-Early ProteinsImmunodominant EpitopesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Sequence DataMuromegalovirusCaspase InhibitorsCaspasescytomegalovirus immediate early phosphoprotein pp89H-2 AntigensHistocompatibility Antigen H-2DImmediate-Early ProteinsImmunodominant EpitopesPeptidesProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID20348426
PMCPMC4202692
OpenAlexW2113781015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.