Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20348207›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2011

Development of a sarcoidosis murine lung granuloma model using Mycobacterium superoxide dismutase A peptide.

Carmen M Swaisgood, Kyra Oswald-Richter, Stephen D Moeller, Jennifer M Klemenc, Lisa M Ruple, Carol F Farver, John M Drake, Daniel A Culver, Wonder P Drake

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sarcoidosis as an Autoimmune Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Particles exposures and sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Paricalcitol promotes the maturation of immune granulomas in an experimental model of superoxide dismutase A-induced inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cellular Recycling Gone Wrong: The Role of Dysregulated Autophagy and Hyperactive mTORC1 in the Pathogenesis of Sarcoidosis.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Environmental Risk Factors for Sarcoidosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  17. IL-17A Can PromoteFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. A Novel In Vitro Human Granuloma Model of Sarcoidosis and Latent Tuberculosis Infection.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen M SwaisgoodDepartment of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, OH 44195, USA. swaisgc@ccf.org
Kyra Oswald-Richter
Stephen D Moeller
Jennifer M Klemenc
Lisa M Ruple
Carol F Farver
John M Drake
Daniel A Culver
Wonder P Drake
Cleveland Clinic · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcoidosis is characterized by noncaseating granulomas containing CD4(+) T cells with a Th1 immunophenotype. Although the causative antigens remain unknown, independent studies noted molecular and immunologic evidence of mycobacterial virulence factors in sarcoidosis specimens. A major limiting factor in discovering new insights into the pathogenesis of sarcoidosis is the lack of an animal model. Using a distinct superoxide dismutase A peptide (sodA) associated with sarcoidosis granulomas, we developed a pulmonary model of sarcoidosis granulomatous inflammation. Mice were sensitized by a subcutaneous injection of sodA, incorporated in incomplete Freund's adjuvant (IFA). Control subjects consisted of mice with no sensitization (ConNS), sensitized with IFA only (ConIFA), or with Schistosoma mansoni eggs. Fourteen days later, sensitized mice were challenged by tail-vein injection of naked beads, covalently coupled to sodA peptides or to schistosome egg antigens (SEA). Histologic analysis revealed hilar lymphadenopathy and noncaseating granulomas in the lungs of sodA-treated or SEA-treated mice. Flow cytometry of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) demonstrated CD4(+) T-cell responses against sodA peptide in the sodA-sensitized mice only. Cytometric bead analysis revealed significant differences in IL-2 and IFN-γ secretion in the BAL fluid of sodA-treated mice, compared with mice that received SEA or naked beads (P = 0.008, Wilcoxon rank sum test). ConNS and ConIFA mice demonstrated no significant formation of granuloma, and no Th1 immunophenotype. The use of microbial peptides distinct for sarcoidosis reveals a histologic and immunologic profile in the murine model that correlates well with those profiles noted in human sarcoidosis, providing the framework to investigate the molecular basis for the progression or resolution of sarcoidosis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGranulomaHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacteriumPeptide FragmentsSarcoidosis, PulmonarySuperoxide DismutaseTh1 CellsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsPeptide FragmentsSodA protein, BacteriaSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID20348207
PMCPMC3049230
OpenAlexW2104309252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.