Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20340174›Full record

ArticleSynapse (New York, N.Y.)2010

Decreased Beta(2)*-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor availability after chronic ethanol exposure in nonhuman primates.

Kelly P Cosgrove, Tracy Kloczynski, Frederic Bois, Brian Pittman, Gilles Tamagnan, John P Seibyl, John H Krystal, Julie K Staley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Synapse (New York, N.Y.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kelly P CosgroveDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine and the VACHS, New Haven, CT 06516, USA. kelly.cosgrove@yale.edu
Tracy Kloczynski
Frederic Bois
Brian Pittman
Gilles Tamagnan
John P Seibyl
John H Krystal
Julie K Staley
Yale University · USInstitute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · USVA Caribbean Healthcare System · PR

Funding

Tobacco Dependence &Risk Factors for Treatment FailureP50AA015632 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STALEY, JULIE K · 2004 to 2008
$9.2M
TOBACCO DEPENDENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR TREATMENT FAILURP50DA013334 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI O'MALLEY, STEPHANIE S · 1999 to 2003
$8.0M
Brain Imaging of Sex Differences in Tobacco SmokersK01DA020651 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI COSGROVE, KELLY P. · 2006 to 2010
$899k
Neuroreceptor Imaging of Tobacco SmokersK02DA021863 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STALEY, JULIE K · 2007 to 2008
$252k
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA015632NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA15632NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA020651NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA021863NIDA NIH HHS KO1 DA20651NIDA NIH HHS KO2 DA21863NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA013334NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA13334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol associated behaviors have been linked to the beta(2)-subunit containing nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (beta(2)*-nAChR); however, there is conflicting evidence on ethanol-induced changes in nAChR expression during and after chronic ethanol consumption. In this study, five male animals orally self-administered ethanol for 18 +/- 1 weeks. Animals were scanned with [(123)I]5-IA-85380 and SPECT prior to ethanol self-administration, and at 24 h and 5-13 wks withdrawal. beta(2)*-nAChR availability was not significantly different from baseline at 24 h withdrawal, but was significantly decreased compared to baseline at 5-13 wks withdrawal throughout the cortex and in the thalamus, but not the midbrain. The percent decrease in beta(2)*-nAChR availability from baseline to 5-13 wks withdrawal in the parietal cortex was negatively correlated with total grams of ethanol consumed in lifetime and in the midbrain was negatively correlated with average daily ethanol consumption (g/kg). Prolonged withdrawal from chronic ethanol consumption is associated with a decrease in beta(2)*-nAChR availability. The decrease in beta(2)*-nAChR availability is influenced by alcohol consumption, suggesting the chronicity and severity of alcohol consumption may underlie persistent changes in beta(2)*-nAChR availability.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzetidinesBrainBrain ChemistryCentral Nervous System DepressantsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolLinear ModelsMacaca mulattaMalePyridinesRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, NicotinicSelf AdministrationTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon5-iodo-3-(2-azetidinylmethoxy)pyridineAzetidinesCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolPyridinesRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID20340174
PMCPMC2904861
OpenAlexW1993895083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.