Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20338622›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2010

Natural killer T cells are important in the pathogenesis of asthma: the many pathways to asthma.

Dale T Umetsu, Rosemarie H Dekruyff

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Innate-like Lymphocytes and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Asthma.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  5. License to Kill: When iNKT Cells Are Granted the Use of Lethal Cytotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Potential non-T cells source of interleukin-4 in food allergy.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Lymphocyte-based model systems for allergy research: a historic overview.International archives of allergy and immunology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dale T UmetsuDivision of Immunology and Allergy, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. dale.umetsu@childrens.harvard.edu
Rosemarie H Dekruyff

Funding

HETEROGENEITY AMONG HUMAN CD4+ T LYMPHOCYTESR01AI026322 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI UMETSU, DALE T · 1989 to 2010
$2.7M
THE ROLE OF TH CELL SUBSETS AND ALLERGIC LUNG INFLAMMATIR01HL062348 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI UMETSU, DALE T · 1999 to 2007
$2.6M
Recognition of microbes by NKT cells at the lung mucosal surfaceRC1HL099839 · NHLBI · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI UMETSU, DALE T · 2009 to 2010
$758k
NKT cells recognize and respond to microbes at mucosal surfacesR21AI083523 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI UMETSU, DALE T · 2009 to 2010
$445k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062348NHLBI NIH HHS RC1 HL099839NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026322NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI083523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of bronchial asthma, a complex trait associated with a number of environmental factors (eg, allergens, infection, air pollution, exercise, and obesity), involves multiple cell types and several distinct cellular and molecular pathways. These pathways include adaptive and innate immunity and involve T(H)2 cells, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, airway epithelial cells, and subsets of a newly described cell type called natural killer T (NKT) cells. A role for subsets of NKT cells in asthma has been suggested by extensive studies in animal models of asthma induced with allergen, viral infection, ozone exposure, or bacterial components, suggesting that NKT cells function in concert with T(H)2 cells or independently of adaptive immunity in causing airway hyperreactivity. The clinical relevance of NKT cells in human asthma is supported by the observation that NKT cells are present in the lungs of some patients with asthma, particularly patients with severe, poorly controlled asthma, although additional research is required to more precisely define the specific role of NKT cells in human asthma. These studies of NKT cells greatly expand our understanding of possible mechanisms that drive the development of asthma, particularly in the case of asthma associated with neutrophils, viral infection, and air pollution.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaBronchial HyperreactivityHumansImmunity, InnateMiceNatural Killer T-CellsTh2 Cells

Identifiers

PMID20338622
PMCPMC2913488

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.