Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20333493›Full record

ArticleClinical orthopaedics and related research2010

Nonadherence in outpatient thrombosis prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins after major orthopaedic surgery.

Thomas Wilke, Jörn Moock, Sabrina Müller, Matthias Pfannkuche, Andreas Kurth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Dabigatran (Pradaxa) Is Safe for Extended Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis After Surgery for Pancreatic Cancer.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2019
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  13. Patient Adherence and Experience with Extended Use of Prophylactic Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin Following Pancreas and Liver Resection.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2016
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  14. Prevention of hospital-acquired thrombosis from a primary care perspective: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas WilkeInstitut für Pharmakoökonomie und Arzneimittellogistik, University of Wismar, PF 1210, 23952 Wismar, Germany. thomas.wilke@hs-wismar.de
Jörn Moock
Sabrina Müller
Matthias Pfannkuche
Andreas Kurth
Wismar University of Applied Sciences · DEBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to some current guidelines, extended thromboprophylaxis after hip and knee arthroplasties is recommended. Outpatient prophylaxis with low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) is an important part of this prophylaxis, although the rates of adherence to these regimens is not known. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES: We determined (1) the degree of nonadherence (NA) of patients with LMWH outpatient prophylaxis, and (2) whether specific independent factors explain NA.

methodsNA was determined by syringe count and by indirect and direct questions to patients. We defined six different NA indicators. To identify factors explaining LMWH NA, we used three different logistic regression models.

resultsNA rates ranged between 13% and 21% depending on the indicator used for measurement. Patients who were nonadherent missed between 38% and 53% of their outpatient LMWH injections. If patients attended an outpatient rehabilitation program, the probability for their NA increased substantially. Moreover, the NA probability increased with each additional day between acute hospitalization and start of rehabilitation (linking days). NA was lower for patients who feared thrombosis or who believed antithrombotic drugs to be the most important measure in thromboprophylaxis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareMedication AdherenceAgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsGermanyHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansInjectionsLogistic ModelsMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsFibrinolytic AgentsHeparin, Low-Molecular-Weight

Identifiers

PMID20333493
PMCPMC2919876
OpenAlexW2064859196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.