Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20333463›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2010

Increased apoptosis of germ cells in patients with AZFc deletions.

Kyoko Yamada, Kazuyuki Fujita, Jinhua Quan, Masayuki Sekine, Katsunori Kashima, Tetsuro Yahata, Kenichi Tanaka

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Clinical data for 185 infertile Iranian men with Y-chromosome microdeletion.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2012
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kyoko YamadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-Dori, Niigata, 951-8520, Japan.
Kazuyuki Fujita
Jinhua Quan
Masayuki Sekine
Katsunori Kashima
Tetsuro Yahata
Kenichi Tanaka
Niigata University Medical and Dental Hospital · JPNiigata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAZFc deletions are associated with variable testicular histology ranging from the Sertoli cell only to spermatogenic arrest and hypospermatogenesis. Such variable phenotypes may be explained by progressive germ cell regression over time. Increased apoptosis is likely responsible for progressive regression of spermatogenic potential. This study evaluated germ cell apoptosis as a cause of the progressive decrease in the number of germ cells in patients with AZFc deletions.

methodsThis study evaluated germ cell apoptosis in patients with AZFc deletions. A total of 151 patients who were diagnosed with either severe oligozoospermia or non-obstructive azoospermia were screened for Y chromosome microdeletions. Germ cell apoptosis was examined using terminal deoxy-nucleotidyl transferase-mediated digoxigenin-dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) on formalin-fixed 5-microm sections of testicular specimens.

resultsSeven out of 117 (6.0%) patients with azoospermia and 4 of 34 (11.8%) patients with severe oligozoospermia had Y chromosome microdeletions. The percentage of apoptotic germ cells in the testes of patients with AZFc deletions were significantly increased compared to those of patients without AZFc deletions.

conclusionsThese results suggest that increased apoptosis of germ cells is responsible for the progressive decline of spermatogenic potential in patients with AZFc deletions.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, YSequence DeletionApoptosisAzoospermiaHumansMaleOligospermiaSpermatozoaTestis

Identifiers

PMID20333463
PMCPMC2914591
OpenAlexW1969247624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.