Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20333451›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2010

siRNA knock-down of RANK signaling to control osteoclast-mediated bone resorption.

Yuwei Wang, David W Grainger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Resolvin D1 shows osseous-protectionFrontiers in immunology · 2022
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  8. Ribonucleic acid interference induced gene knockdown.Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology · 2013
    Review
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuwei WangDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-5820, USA. luckwangyuwei@gmail.com
David W Grainger
University of Utah · US

Funding

Molecular Comparison of Macrophage Foreign Body ResponseR01EB000894 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GRAINGER, DAVID W · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB000894NIBIB NIH HHS R01-EB00894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo demonstrate the ability of small interfering (si)RNA targeting the cell receptor, RANK, to control osteoclast function in cultures of both primary and secondary osteoclasts and their precursor cells.

methodssiRNA targeting RANK was transfected into both RAW264.7 and primary bone marrow cell cultures. RANK knock-down by siRNA and functional inhibition were assessed in both mature osteoclast and their precursor cell cultures. RANK mRNA message and protein expression after the transfections were analyzed by PCR and Western blot, respectively. Off-target effects were assessed. The inhibition of osteoclast formation was evaluated using tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) assay, and subsequent bone resorption was determined by resorption pit assay.

resultsBoth osteoclasts and osteoclast precursors can be targeted by siRNA in serum-containing media. Delivery of siRNA targeting RANK to both RAW 264.7 and primary bone marrow cell cultures produces short term repression of RANK expression without off-targeting effects, and significantly inhibits both osteoclast formation and bone resorption. Moreover, data support successful RANK knock-down by siRNA specifically in mature osteoclast cultures.

conclusionsRANK is demonstrated to be an attractive target for siRNA control of osteoclast activity, with utility for development of new therapeutics for low bone mass pathologies or osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone ResorptionSignal TransductionAnimalsBlotting, WesternCattleCell DifferentiationCell LineGene Knockdown TechniquesMiceOsteoclastsRANK LigandReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingRANK LigandRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20333451
PMCPMC2885461
OpenAlexW2017697179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.