Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20333356›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2010

Assisted ventilation modes reduce the expression of lung inflammatory and fibrogenic mediators in a model of mild acute lung injury.

Felipe Saddy, Gisele P Oliveira, Cristiane S N B Garcia, Liliane M Nardelli, Andreia F Rzezinski, Debora S Ornellas, Marcelo M Morales, Vera L Capelozzi, Paolo Pelosi, Patricia R M Rocco

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06912906 (Comparison of Two Strategies to Allow Mechanical Ventilation Separation Using Biphasic Airway Pressure Ventilation Without Any Synchronization), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06912906 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Two Strategies to Allow Mechanical Ventilation Separation Using Biphasic Airway Pressure Ventilation Without Any Synchronization (BIPAP) or Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV): a Randomized Feasibility Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Lausanne HospitalsRan2025 to 2027Enrolled84ConditionsMechanical Ventilation WeaningArmsBIPAPasynchro: byphaisc positive pressure modality without any synchronisation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Evidence, implementation, and challenges in mechanical ventilation.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2025
    Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
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  11. Review
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  19. Adaptive support ventilation: State of the art review.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2013
    Article
  20. [Ventilation in acute respiratory distress. Lung-protective strategies].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Felipe SaddyLaboratory of Pulmonary Investigation, Carlos Chagas Filho Institute of Biophysics-CCS, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gisele P Oliveira
Cristiane S N B Garcia
Liliane M Nardelli
Andreia F Rzezinski
Debora S Ornellas
Marcelo M Morales
Vera L Capelozzi
Paolo Pelosi
Patricia R M Rocco
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of the study was to compare the effects of different assisted ventilation modes with pressure controlled ventilation (PCV) on lung histology, arterial blood gases, inflammatory and fibrogenic mediators in experimental acute lung injury (ALI).

methodsParaquat-induced ALI rats were studied. At 24 h, animals were anaesthetised and further randomized as follows (n = 6/group): (1) pressure controlled ventilation mode (PCV) with tidal volume (V (T)) = 6 ml/kg and inspiratory to expiratory ratio (I:E) = 1:2; (2) three assisted ventilation modes: (a) assist-pressure controlled ventilation (APCV1:2) with I:E = 1:2, (b) APCV1:1 with I:E = 1:1; and (c) biphasic positive airway pressure and pressure support ventilation (BiVent + PSV), and (3) spontaneous breathing without PEEP in air. PCV, APCV1:1, and APCV1:2 were set with P (insp) = 10 cmH(2)O and PEEP = 5 cmH(2)O. BiVent + PSV was set with two levels of CPAP [inspiratory pressure (P (High) = 10 cmH(2)O) and positive end-expiratory pressure (P (Low) = 5 cmH(2)O)] and inspiratory/expiratory times: T (High) = 0.3 s and T (Low) = 0.3 s. PSV was set as follows: 2 cmH(2)O above P (High) and 7 cmH(2)O above P (Low). All rats were mechanically ventilated in air and PEEP = 5 cmH(2)O for 1 h.

resultsAssisted ventilation modes led to better functional improvement and less lung injury compared to PCV. APCV1:1 and BiVent + PSV presented similar oxygenation levels, which were higher than in APCV1:2. Bivent + PSV led to less alveolar epithelium injury and lower expression of tumour necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-6, and type III procollagen.

conclusionsIn this experimental ALI model, assisted ventilation modes presented greater beneficial effects on respiratory function and a reduction in lung injury compared to PCV. Among assisted ventilation modes, Bi-Vent + PSV demonstrated better functional results with less lung damage and expression of inflammatory mediators.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsCollagen Type IIICytokinesMonitoring, PhysiologicPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedPulmonary FibrosisRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarRespiration, ArtificialSeverity of Illness IndexCollagen Type IIICytokines

Identifiers

PMID20333356
OpenAlexW1987771530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.