Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20333253›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2010

Inhibition of host vacuolar H+-ATPase activity by a Legionella pneumophila effector.

Li Xu, Xihui Shen, Andrew Bryan, Simran Banga, Michele S Swanson, Zhao-Qing Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 139 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
139citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

139 citing papers in PubMed, 227 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. mLife · 2026
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  10. mLife · 2025
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  11. Review
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  13. Structure of yeast RAVE bound to a partial VProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  17. Group AInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  18. Defective Lamtor5 Leads to Autoimmunity by Deregulating v-ATPase and Lysosomal Acidification.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

79 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li XuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, United States of America.
Xihui Shen
Andrew Bryan
Simran Banga
Michele S Swanson
Zhao-Qing Luo
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Modulation of host Apoptotic pathways by Legionella pneumophilaR01AI069344 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, ZHAO-QING · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
Autophagy as a component of the innate immune responseR56AI076300 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SWANSON, MICHELE SOMES · 2008 to 2009
$752k
An in vivo Gene Deletion System for Analyzing Temporal Requirement of the Dot/IcmR03AI073326 · NIAID · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI LUO, ZHAO-QING · 2008 to 2009
$145k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069344NIAID NIH HHS R01AI069344NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI073326NIAID NIH HHS R03AI073326NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI076300NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI076300-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Legionella pneumophila is an intracellular pathogen responsible for Legionnaires' disease. This bacterium uses the Dot/Icm type IV secretion system to inject a large number of bacterial proteins into host cells to facilitate the biogenesis of a phagosome permissive for its intracellular growth. Like many highly adapted intravacuolar pathogens, L. pneumophila is able to maintain a neutral pH in the lumen of its phagosome, particularly in the early phase of infection. However, in all cases, the molecular mechanisms underlying this observation remain unknown. In this report, we describe the identification and characterization of a Legionella protein termed SidK that specifically targets host v-ATPase, the multi-subunit machinery primarily responsible for organelle acidification in eukaryotic cells. Our results indicate that after being injected into infected cells by the Dot/Icm secretion system, SidK interacts with VatA, a key component of the proton pump. Such binding leads to the inhibition of ATP hydrolysis and proton translocation. When delivered into macrophages, SidK inhibits vacuole acidification and impairs the ability of the cells to digest non-pathogenic E. coli. We also show that a domain located in the N-terminal portion of SidK is responsible for its interactions with VatA. Furthermore, expression of sidK is highly induced when bacteria begin to enter new growth cycle, correlating well with the potential temporal requirement of its activity during infection. Our results indicate that direct targeting of v-ATPase by secreted proteins constitutes a virulence strategy for L. pneumophila, a vacuolar pathogen of macrophages and amoebae.

Indexed as

AcidsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCulture MediaFemaleHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLegionella pneumophilaLegionnaires' DiseaseLysosomesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred APhagosomesProtonsAcidsBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCulture MediaProtonsVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases

Identifiers

PMID20333253
PMCPMC2841630
OpenAlexW2095885733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.