Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20332316›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2010

Subtype-specific FBXW7 mutation and MYCN copy number gain in Wilms' tumor.

Richard D Williams, Reem Al-Saadi, Tasnim Chagtai, Sergey Popov, Boo Messahel, Neil Sebire, Manfred Gessler, Jenny Wegert, Norbert Graf, Ivo Leuschner and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00047138 (Nephroblastoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00047138 phase3unknown statusnot on this map

Nephroblastoma (Wilms Tumour) Clinical Trial And Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of LeicesterRan2001Enrolled350ConditionsKidney CancerArmsdactinomycin, carboplatin, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, etoposide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Definition of parameters and thresholds to detect MYCN amplification in retinoblastomas.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2026
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  19. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard D WilliamsSection of Paediatric Oncology, Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, United Kingdom.
Reem Al-Saadi
Tasnim Chagtai
Sergey Popov
Boo Messahel
Neil Sebire
Manfred Gessler
Jenny Wegert
Norbert Graf
Ivo Leuschner
Mike Hubank
Chris Jones
Gordan Vujanic
Kathy Pritchard-Jones
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
SIOP Wilms' Tumour Biology Group
Institute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Würzburg · DECardiff University · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK A11859Cancer Research UK A4614Cancer Research UK C1188/A4614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWilms' tumor (WT), the most common pediatric renal malignancy, is associated with mutations in several well-characterized genes, most notably WT1, CTNNB1, WTX, and TP53. However, the majority of cases do not harbor mutations in these genes. We hypothesized that additional drivers of tumor behavior would be contained within areas of consistent genomic copy number change, especially those associated with the WT risk groups defined by the International Society of Paediatric Oncology (SIOP). EXPERIMENTAL

designWe analyzed high-resolution (Affymetrix 250K single nucleotide polymorphism array) genomic copy number profiles of over 100 tumors from selected risk groups treated under the SIOP protocols, further characterizing genes of interest by sequencing, Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification, or fluorescence in situ hybridization.

resultsWe identified FBXW7, an E3 ubiquitin ligase component, as a novel Wilms' tumor gene, mutated or deleted in approximately 4% of tumors examined. Strikingly, 3 of 14 (21%) of tumors with epithelial type histology after neoadjuvant chemotherapy had FBXW7 aberrations, whereas a fourth WT patient had germline mutations in both FBXW7 and WT1. We also showed that MYCN copy number gain, detected in 9 of 104 (8.7%) of cases, is relatively common in WT and significantly more so in tumors of the high risk diffuse anaplastic subtype (6 of 19, 32%).

conclusionsBecause MYCN is itself a target of FBXW7-mediated ubiquitination and degradation, these results suggest that a common pathway is dysregulated by different mechanisms in various WT subtypes. Emerging therapies that target MYCN, which is amplified in several other pediatric cancers, may therefore be of value in high risk Wilms' tumor.

Indexed as

Gene DosageCell Cycle ProteinsChildChromosomes, Human, Pair 2F-Box ProteinsF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FemaleGene AmplificationGene DeletionGenes, Wilms TumorHumansKidney NeoplasmsMothersMutationN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsF-Box ProteinsF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FBXW7 protein, humanMYCN protein, humanN-Myc Proto-Oncogene ProteinNuclear ProteinsOncogene ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID20332316
PMCPMC5122447
OpenAlexW2106133720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.