Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20332301›Full record

ArticleCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2010

Vaccine against MUC1 antigen expressed in inflammatory bowel disease and cancer lessens colonic inflammation and prevents progression to colitis-associated colon cancer.

Pamela L Beatty, Sowmya Narayanan, Jean Gariépy, Sarangarajan Ranganathan, Olivera J Finn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Vaccines for immune tolerance against autoimmune disease.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023
    Review
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  13. Vaccines for Non-Viral Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Colorectal cancer prevention: Immune modulation taking the stage.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pamela L BeattyDepartment of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Sowmya Narayanan
Jean Gariépy
Sarangarajan Ranganathan
Olivera J Finn
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USChatham University · US

Funding

T CELL IMMUNITY TO EPITHELIAL TUMOR MUCINSR01CA056103 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FINN, OLIVERA J · 1991 to 2013
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056103PHS HHS R01 56103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Association of chronic inflammation with an increased risk of cancer is well established, but the contributions of innate versus adaptive immunity are not fully delineated. There has furthermore been little consideration of the role played by chronic inflammation-associated antigens, including cancer antigens, and the possibility of using them as vaccines to lower the cancer risk. We studied the human tumor antigen MUC1 which is abnormally expressed in colon cancers and also in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that gives rise to colitis-associated colon cancer (CACC). Using our new mouse model of MUC1(+) IBD that progresses to CACC, interleukin-10 knockout mice crossed with MUC1 transgenic mice, we show that vaccination against MUC1 delays IBD and prevents progression to CACC. One mechanism is the induction of MUC1-specific adaptive immunity (anti-MUC1 IgG and anti-MUC1 CTL), which seems to eliminate abnormal MUC1(+) cells in IBD colons. The other mechanism is the change in the local and the systemic microenvironments. Compared with IBD in vaccinated mice, IBD in control mice is dominated by larger numbers of neutrophils in the colon and myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the spleen, which can compromise adaptive immunity and facilitate tumor growth. This suggests that the tumor-promoting microenvironment of chronic inflammation can be converted to a tumor-inhibiting environment by increasing adaptive immunity against a disease-associated antigen.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesCell SeparationColonic NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesInterleukin-10MUC1 protein, humanMucin-1

Identifiers

PMID20332301
PMCPMC2853738
OpenAlexW2140114578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.